1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,000 2 00:00:06,340 --> 00:00:08,550 Good morning . The committee meets 3 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:10,504 today to receive testimony and the 4 00:00:10,504 --> 00:00:12,449 president's budget request for the 5 00:00:12,449 --> 00:00:14,560 Department of Defense for Fiscal Year 6 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:16,560 2023 witnesses this morning . Our 7 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:18,227 Secretary of Defense lawyer , 8 00:00:18,540 --> 00:00:20,651 undersecretary of Defense comptroller 9 00:00:20,651 --> 00:00:22,610 Michael McCord and Chairman of the 10 00:00:22,610 --> 00:00:24,666 Joint Chiefs of Staff , General Mark 11 00:00:24,666 --> 00:00:26,888 Milley , Thank you for appearing before 12 00:00:26,888 --> 00:00:28,610 us today and please extend the 13 00:00:28,610 --> 00:00:30,499 committee's thanks to the uniform 14 00:00:30,499 --> 00:00:32,721 civilians and civilian men and women to 15 00:00:32,721 --> 00:00:34,832 the Defense Department who selflessly 16 00:00:34,832 --> 00:00:36,610 served the nation . Last week , 17 00:00:36,610 --> 00:00:38,666 President Biden released his Defense 18 00:00:38,666 --> 00:00:40,721 Department budget request for fiscal 19 00:00:40,721 --> 00:00:43,720 year 2023 with a top line of $773 20 00:00:43,720 --> 00:00:46,040 billion . The request focuses on 21 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:48,120 several key areas , including 22 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:50,560 prioritizing china as a key strategic 23 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:52,870 competitor , addressing the acute 24 00:00:52,870 --> 00:00:54,910 threats posed by Russia and other 25 00:00:54,910 --> 00:00:57,680 adversaries and modernizing the Defense 26 00:00:57,680 --> 00:00:59,830 Department . Our national security 27 00:00:59,830 --> 00:01:02,750 challenges have never been more stark . 28 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:05,800 One month ago , Russia unleashed its 29 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:07,820 illegal and unprovoked and indeed a 30 00:01:07,820 --> 00:01:10,540 barbaric attacked on Ukraine upending 31 00:01:10,540 --> 00:01:13,020 peace and stability in europe . Putin's 32 00:01:13,020 --> 00:01:15,070 invasion has inflicted horrific 33 00:01:15,070 --> 00:01:17,126 suffering upon innocent civilians in 34 00:01:17,126 --> 00:01:19,960 Ukraine threatened european security 35 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:22,607 and cause serious consequences for the 36 00:01:22,607 --> 00:01:24,920 global economy . The Ukrainian military 37 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:27,142 has performed heroically in the face of 38 00:01:27,142 --> 00:01:29,087 this overwhelming violence and the 39 00:01:29,087 --> 00:01:31,198 Ukrainian people have shown the world 40 00:01:31,198 --> 00:01:33,950 what true courage looks like if Putin 41 00:01:33,950 --> 00:01:36,172 thought his actions would drive a wedge 42 00:01:36,172 --> 00:01:38,840 between NATO and members uh and within 43 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:40,896 the international community . He was 44 00:01:40,896 --> 00:01:42,729 badly mistaken . The conflict in 45 00:01:42,729 --> 00:01:44,673 Ukraine has reinvigorated the NATO 46 00:01:44,673 --> 00:01:46,840 alliance and exposed the brutal nature 47 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:49,230 of Putin's regime . Since the start of 48 00:01:49,230 --> 00:01:51,063 the conflict . The international 49 00:01:51,063 --> 00:01:53,230 community has implemented a severe and 50 00:01:53,230 --> 00:01:55,230 far reaching series of economic and 51 00:01:55,230 --> 00:01:57,119 energy sanctions against Russia , 52 00:01:57,119 --> 00:01:59,119 increased military and humanitarian 53 00:01:59,119 --> 00:02:01,460 assistance to Ukraine and reinforce 54 00:02:01,460 --> 00:02:03,404 NATO's military presence along the 55 00:02:03,404 --> 00:02:05,293 eastern flank . The international 56 00:02:05,293 --> 00:02:08,080 community has united in a way not seen 57 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:09,970 in decades and our potential 58 00:02:09,970 --> 00:02:12,192 adversaries around the world are taking 59 00:02:12,192 --> 00:02:14,303 notes with that in mind . This budget 60 00:02:14,303 --> 00:02:16,710 requests appropriately recognizes china 61 00:02:16,710 --> 00:02:18,710 and in Russia as the key strategic 62 00:02:18,710 --> 00:02:20,432 competitors for our military . 63 00:02:20,740 --> 00:02:22,684 Concurrent with the release of the 64 00:02:22,684 --> 00:02:24,462 budget , the Defense Department 65 00:02:24,462 --> 00:02:26,296 submitted to Congress classified 66 00:02:26,296 --> 00:02:28,129 versions of the National Defense 67 00:02:28,129 --> 00:02:30,750 Strategy , the national nuclear posture 68 00:02:30,750 --> 00:02:32,972 review and the missile defense review . 69 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:35,064 These , along with other strategic 70 00:02:35,064 --> 00:02:37,287 planning documents yet to be released , 71 00:02:37,287 --> 00:02:39,453 will serve as key guide posts for this 72 00:02:39,453 --> 00:02:41,342 committee as we take a clear eyed 73 00:02:41,342 --> 00:02:43,176 approach to what is necessary to 74 00:02:43,176 --> 00:02:45,120 succeed in our long term strategic 75 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:47,231 competition . An essential element of 76 00:02:47,231 --> 00:02:49,398 our strategy going forward is the need 77 00:02:49,398 --> 00:02:51,564 to build the joint capabilities of our 78 00:02:51,564 --> 00:02:53,342 armed forces across all domains 79 00:02:53,342 --> 00:02:55,700 including space , cyber and information 80 00:02:55,700 --> 00:02:57,922 operations . And I'm interested to hear 81 00:02:57,922 --> 00:03:00,200 from witnesses how this budget support 82 00:03:00,210 --> 00:03:02,320 joint capabilities to ensure our 83 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:04,700 military remains the world's premier 84 00:03:04,700 --> 00:03:07,040 fighting Force . I am encouraged that 85 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:09,151 this budget includes the largest ever 86 00:03:09,151 --> 00:03:11,207 request for research , development , 87 00:03:11,207 --> 00:03:13,207 testing and evaluation . A total of 88 00:03:13,207 --> 00:03:17,000 $130 billion 9.5% increase over 89 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:19,570 last year's enacted levels . The budget 90 00:03:19,570 --> 00:03:21,459 includes significant funding from 91 00:03:21,459 --> 00:03:23,348 modernization areas such as micro 92 00:03:23,348 --> 00:03:25,570 electronics , artificial intelligence , 93 00:03:25,570 --> 00:03:28,680 hypersonic and five G technologies 94 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:30,902 which will be critical for our national 95 00:03:30,902 --> 00:03:33,550 defense . Our strategy towards china 96 00:03:33,670 --> 00:03:35,781 and Russia should not be sold defined 97 00:03:35,781 --> 00:03:38,440 in dollars by how much but rather were 98 00:03:38,450 --> 00:03:40,440 and why to achieve the greatest 99 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:42,660 comparative advantage . I'm also 100 00:03:42,660 --> 00:03:44,882 pleased to see that this budget request 101 00:03:44,882 --> 00:03:47,104 places a priority on taking care of our 102 00:03:47,104 --> 00:03:48,938 men and women in uniform and the 103 00:03:48,938 --> 00:03:51,049 civilians who serve alongside them By 104 00:03:51,049 --> 00:03:53,271 including across the board . Pay raises 105 00:03:53,271 --> 00:03:55,493 military and served brilliant personnel 106 00:03:55,493 --> 00:03:57,500 of 4.6% . While this pay raise is 107 00:03:57,500 --> 00:03:59,667 required by law for military personnel 108 00:03:59,870 --> 00:04:01,981 to often Defense Department civilians 109 00:04:01,981 --> 00:04:04,203 have been overlooked . This increase in 110 00:04:04,203 --> 00:04:06,037 civilian pace sends an important 111 00:04:06,037 --> 00:04:08,410 message to the workforce keeping our 112 00:04:08,410 --> 00:04:10,577 strategic competition with china front 113 00:04:10,577 --> 00:04:12,410 and center . This budget request 114 00:04:12,410 --> 00:04:14,600 includes $6.1 billion for priorities 115 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:16,489 covered by the pacific deterrence 116 00:04:16,489 --> 00:04:18,760 initiative or P . D . I . Although we 117 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:20,910 are awaiting the specific details of 118 00:04:20,910 --> 00:04:23,040 the department's pd I request , I'm 119 00:04:23,040 --> 00:04:25,262 encouraged by the progress we have made 120 00:04:25,262 --> 00:04:27,484 thus far . This committee will continue 121 00:04:27,484 --> 00:04:29,651 working to help improve the design and 122 00:04:29,651 --> 00:04:31,818 posture of the joint force in the indo 123 00:04:31,818 --> 00:04:33,929 pacific region including by improving 124 00:04:33,929 --> 00:04:36,207 logistics , modernizing infrastructure , 125 00:04:36,207 --> 00:04:38,318 conducting exercises and training and 126 00:04:38,318 --> 00:04:40,540 building the capabilities of our allies 127 00:04:40,540 --> 00:04:42,762 and partners . This budget request also 128 00:04:42,762 --> 00:04:44,707 includes $12.1 billion dollars for 129 00:04:44,707 --> 00:04:46,873 military construction projects and I'm 130 00:04:46,873 --> 00:04:48,984 particularly pleased to see increases 131 00:04:48,984 --> 00:04:51,096 in the energy resilience conservation 132 00:04:51,096 --> 00:04:53,207 investment program . The improvements 133 00:04:53,207 --> 00:04:55,373 to our facilities , sustainment repair 134 00:04:55,373 --> 00:04:57,429 and modernization will go a long way 135 00:04:57,429 --> 00:04:59,484 towards the joint forces readiness . 136 00:04:59,740 --> 00:05:01,962 This effort is further supported by the 137 00:05:01,962 --> 00:05:04,018 budget request initiatives to weapon 138 00:05:04,018 --> 00:05:06,018 platform propulsion efficiencies to 139 00:05:06,018 --> 00:05:08,350 save you with regard to our nuclear 140 00:05:08,350 --> 00:05:10,294 strategy . I understand the budget 141 00:05:10,294 --> 00:05:12,350 request supports important steps for 142 00:05:12,350 --> 00:05:14,628 the modernization of our nuclear triad . 143 00:05:14,628 --> 00:05:16,870 Given the reckless statements by Putin 144 00:05:16,870 --> 00:05:18,592 over the past several months , 145 00:05:18,592 --> 00:05:20,481 including an out of cycle nuclear 146 00:05:20,481 --> 00:05:22,920 exercise before invading Ukraine , our 147 00:05:22,930 --> 00:05:24,763 allies and partners depend on an 148 00:05:24,763 --> 00:05:26,820 extended deterrence . Now more than 149 00:05:26,830 --> 00:05:29,070 ever , we must also be acutely aware of 150 00:05:29,070 --> 00:05:31,110 china's rapidly growing arsenal 151 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:33,231 modernization of our strategic forces 152 00:05:33,231 --> 00:05:35,720 is necessary to reassure not only our 153 00:05:35,730 --> 00:05:37,980 allies but deter any attack on our 154 00:05:37,980 --> 00:05:40,870 homeland but by either of our near peer 155 00:05:40,870 --> 00:05:43,270 nuclear armed competitors . But even as 156 00:05:43,270 --> 00:05:45,381 we modernize , we should seek ways to 157 00:05:45,381 --> 00:05:47,492 promote strategic stability including 158 00:05:47,492 --> 00:05:49,492 following talks beyond new start to 159 00:05:49,492 --> 00:05:51,659 cover all types of nuclear weapons and 160 00:05:51,659 --> 00:05:53,950 if possible reduce nuclear stockpiles 161 00:05:54,540 --> 00:05:57,230 went verifiable for all parties given 162 00:05:57,230 --> 00:05:59,397 these strategic threats . The proposed 163 00:05:59,397 --> 00:06:01,619 investment and tried and true platforms 164 00:06:01,619 --> 00:06:03,674 like the Columbia and Virginia class 165 00:06:03,674 --> 00:06:05,619 submarines is a prudent decision . 166 00:06:05,619 --> 00:06:07,674 Similarly , this budget supports the 167 00:06:07,674 --> 00:06:09,897 development of a new long range stealth 168 00:06:09,897 --> 00:06:09,590 bomber , strengthening the fighter 169 00:06:09,590 --> 00:06:11,479 fleet and building up the defense 170 00:06:11,479 --> 00:06:13,701 industrial base , including upgrades to 171 00:06:13,701 --> 00:06:16,034 the navy's public and private shipyards . 172 00:06:16,034 --> 00:06:17,812 Keeping the nature of strategic 173 00:06:17,812 --> 00:06:19,923 competition in mind . However , it is 174 00:06:19,923 --> 00:06:21,701 also necessary to to divest the 175 00:06:21,701 --> 00:06:23,701 platforms and capabilities that are 176 00:06:23,701 --> 00:06:25,923 either not necessary or inefficient for 177 00:06:25,923 --> 00:06:28,146 supporting our strategy belt tightening 178 00:06:28,146 --> 00:06:30,312 in any department particularly defense 179 00:06:30,312 --> 00:06:32,479 is always a challenge but there's also 180 00:06:32,479 --> 00:06:34,423 an opportunity to evaluate what is 181 00:06:34,423 --> 00:06:36,590 necessary and what drives innovation . 182 00:06:36,590 --> 00:06:38,312 Department has taken the first 183 00:06:38,312 --> 00:06:40,146 difficult step in proposing $2.8 184 00:06:40,146 --> 00:06:42,201 billion dollars worth of divestments 185 00:06:42,201 --> 00:06:44,257 and retirements of platforms . And I 186 00:06:44,257 --> 00:06:46,257 will work my colleagues to evaluate 187 00:06:46,257 --> 00:06:48,146 these proposals and make hard but 188 00:06:48,146 --> 00:06:50,380 necessary choices amidst the global 189 00:06:50,380 --> 00:06:52,660 pandemic climate change , economic 190 00:06:52,660 --> 00:06:54,327 uncertainty , renewed Russian 191 00:06:54,327 --> 00:06:56,327 aggression in europe and disruptive 192 00:06:56,327 --> 00:06:57,938 technologies in the hands of 193 00:06:57,938 --> 00:07:00,104 competitors . We have to recognize the 194 00:07:00,104 --> 00:07:02,160 interconnected nature of the threats 195 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:03,882 before us . Congress must make 196 00:07:03,882 --> 00:07:03,820 thoughtful decisions about how we 197 00:07:03,820 --> 00:07:06,150 resource and transform our tools of 198 00:07:06,150 --> 00:07:08,150 national power . Now that President 199 00:07:08,150 --> 00:07:10,261 biden has issued his budget request , 200 00:07:10,261 --> 00:07:12,261 the committee can be in our work of 201 00:07:12,261 --> 00:07:14,483 crafting an agenda that meets America's 202 00:07:14,483 --> 00:07:16,483 needs now in the future . Again , I 203 00:07:16,483 --> 00:07:18,150 thank the witnesses for their 204 00:07:18,150 --> 00:07:20,372 participation . Today I look forward to 205 00:07:20,372 --> 00:07:22,539 the testimonies . Let me now recognize 206 00:07:22,539 --> 00:07:24,539 the ranking member . Senator . Ny , 207 00:07:24,539 --> 00:07:27,140 thank you . Mr . Chairman , thank you 208 00:07:27,140 --> 00:07:29,820 And I join in welcoming the witnesses 209 00:07:30,140 --> 00:07:32,630 for four years . This committee has 210 00:07:32,630 --> 00:07:35,280 been using the To this 211 00:07:35,290 --> 00:07:37,450 2018 212 00:07:38,340 --> 00:07:40,220 document , the National Defense 213 00:07:40,220 --> 00:07:43,610 Strategy Commission and I don't 214 00:07:43,610 --> 00:07:47,200 recall ever having one 215 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,440 document hang around for so long with 216 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:51,960 somebody the 12 who got involved with 217 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:54,200 this to start with did a good job and 218 00:07:54,210 --> 00:07:56,321 putting us where we are now last week 219 00:07:56,321 --> 00:07:58,432 we received the classified version of 220 00:07:58,432 --> 00:08:00,750 the biden administration's new nds 221 00:08:01,140 --> 00:08:03,990 that's this from , from what I've seen 222 00:08:03,990 --> 00:08:06,080 so far , it appears the new strategy 223 00:08:06,080 --> 00:08:08,770 document does a good job expanding our 224 00:08:08,770 --> 00:08:10,714 understanding of the scale and the 225 00:08:10,714 --> 00:08:13,110 scope of the threat from the chinese 226 00:08:13,110 --> 00:08:15,940 Communist Party and its military 227 00:08:15,950 --> 00:08:19,020 modernization . There are some things 228 00:08:19,020 --> 00:08:21,710 that will probably have a disagreement 229 00:08:21,710 --> 00:08:24,240 about that . We have done that in the 230 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:27,190 past but we continue to consider the 231 00:08:27,190 --> 00:08:29,590 new strategy . For example , there are , 232 00:08:29,610 --> 00:08:32,590 there may be some areas of strategy 233 00:08:32,590 --> 00:08:35,000 that we administration is willing to 234 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:37,900 take risks and the Congress may or may 235 00:08:37,900 --> 00:08:41,210 not agree . But it's clear and I really 236 00:08:41,210 --> 00:08:43,580 can't stress this enough . The chinese 237 00:08:43,590 --> 00:08:46,370 threat is beyond anything that we have 238 00:08:46,370 --> 00:08:49,260 dealt with before in our lives . 239 00:08:50,640 --> 00:08:53,740 General Milley last year you told us 240 00:08:53,740 --> 00:08:55,629 that the chinese and the Russians 241 00:08:55,830 --> 00:08:59,250 combined spend more than we than us on 242 00:08:59,840 --> 00:09:02,320 national defense . This year , Beijing 243 00:09:02,320 --> 00:09:05,860 announced additional 7.1 244 00:09:06,340 --> 00:09:09,360 percent increase in the defense , their 245 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:11,640 defense budget . This is a scary thing . 246 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:14,830 This is a is a big deal . Mr Secretary . 247 00:09:14,830 --> 00:09:18,480 I do appreciate the based on the 248 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:21,430 new nds that you went to the White 249 00:09:21,430 --> 00:09:24,160 House to ask for more resources and I 250 00:09:24,160 --> 00:09:26,870 appreciate that very much . But but 251 00:09:26,870 --> 00:09:29,320 even then , the budget just doesn't 252 00:09:29,330 --> 00:09:32,060 rise to the moment . It doesn't deliver 253 00:09:32,060 --> 00:09:34,350 the real growth or military needs . And 254 00:09:34,350 --> 00:09:36,270 that is , it says , it says very 255 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:39,110 clearly in this document in the very 256 00:09:39,110 --> 00:09:41,950 beginning of the document , The 3% to 257 00:09:41,950 --> 00:09:45,750 5% range is where we need to be . And 258 00:09:45,750 --> 00:09:47,870 that real growth is recommendation 259 00:09:47,870 --> 00:09:49,981 comes from the bipartisan committee . 260 00:09:50,540 --> 00:09:53,280 So the The budget also doesn't 261 00:09:53,280 --> 00:09:55,370 recognize with the record high 262 00:09:55,370 --> 00:09:57,920 inflation we're seeing today in the 263 00:09:57,920 --> 00:10:01,790 realm of 7-8% . That's 264 00:10:02,740 --> 00:10:05,570 On the bipartisan basis . Congress 265 00:10:05,570 --> 00:10:08,280 tried to give our defense budget real 266 00:10:08,290 --> 00:10:11,860 growth in in 2022 267 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:14,380 but the military will end up losing 268 00:10:14,380 --> 00:10:16,720 buying power due to the inflation . 269 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:20,830 This historic inflation is a new I 270 00:10:20,840 --> 00:10:23,360 call it the new sequestration . We all 271 00:10:23,360 --> 00:10:25,249 remember when we went through the 272 00:10:25,249 --> 00:10:29,150 sequestration together for me , 273 00:10:29,150 --> 00:10:31,372 this isn't just about how much money we 274 00:10:31,372 --> 00:10:33,594 spend on defense , this is about how we 275 00:10:33,594 --> 00:10:36,250 spend the money and we need a higher 276 00:10:36,260 --> 00:10:40,000 top line because what's in this 277 00:10:40,010 --> 00:10:42,680 budget right now is not nearly enough 278 00:10:42,690 --> 00:10:45,050 to make up for lost time . This budget 279 00:10:45,050 --> 00:10:48,460 shrinks both our naval fleet 280 00:10:48,940 --> 00:10:52,360 and our air force aircraft fleed . 281 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:55,470 It cuts in strength . The end strength 282 00:10:55,480 --> 00:10:57,591 has been very disturbing to all of us 283 00:10:57,770 --> 00:10:59,937 and I'm glad to see the investments in 284 00:10:59,937 --> 00:11:02,159 research and development . So some good 285 00:11:02,159 --> 00:11:04,250 things are out there working and and 286 00:11:04,250 --> 00:11:06,194 we're all doing together . And the 287 00:11:06,194 --> 00:11:08,306 reason I took so long in this opening 288 00:11:08,306 --> 00:11:10,560 is that this is the first budget 289 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:14,340 hearing of the of the season . You know , 290 00:11:14,350 --> 00:11:16,760 people don't realize that this goes on 291 00:11:16,770 --> 00:11:19,040 12 months a year and that's what this 292 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:21,207 is all about . And we're going to do a 293 00:11:21,207 --> 00:11:23,540 good job . Thank you Mr Chairman . Well , 294 00:11:23,540 --> 00:11:25,707 thank you very much Senator Inhofe and 295 00:11:25,707 --> 00:11:27,873 thank you Mr Secretary um the Chairman 296 00:11:27,873 --> 00:11:31,730 and Secretary McCord . Um we've been 297 00:11:31,730 --> 00:11:33,952 informed that there is a vote that will 298 00:11:33,952 --> 00:11:36,063 convince at 10 a.m. There'll be three 299 00:11:36,063 --> 00:11:39,750 votes in in order . So we will be 300 00:11:39,760 --> 00:11:43,610 slipping out ones and twos . But we 301 00:11:43,610 --> 00:11:46,070 will continue the hearing throughout 302 00:11:46,070 --> 00:11:48,292 the morning . Uh and then we'll go into 303 00:11:48,292 --> 00:11:50,514 the classified section at the collusion 304 00:11:50,514 --> 00:11:53,000 of this open session with that . Let me 305 00:11:53,010 --> 00:11:55,060 address a question to the Secretary 306 00:11:55,060 --> 00:11:57,910 McCord . Ah Mr Jackson . 307 00:11:58,540 --> 00:12:02,340 What ? Oh , I'm trying to 308 00:12:02,340 --> 00:12:04,980 anticipate the votes so I jumped ahead 309 00:12:04,990 --> 00:12:07,157 Secretary of Austin . Let me recognize 310 00:12:07,157 --> 00:12:08,990 you for your opening statement . 311 00:12:10,740 --> 00:12:13,520 Thank you . Chairman . Good morning . 312 00:12:13,530 --> 00:12:15,752 Chairman Reed . Ranking member Inhofe . 313 00:12:15,752 --> 00:12:18,030 Distinguished members of the committee . 314 00:12:18,030 --> 00:12:20,141 Thanks for the opportunity to testify 315 00:12:20,141 --> 00:12:22,141 today in support of the president's 316 00:12:22,141 --> 00:12:24,252 budget request for fiscal year 2023 . 317 00:12:24,740 --> 00:12:26,684 It's great to be here with General 318 00:12:26,684 --> 00:12:28,684 Milley . It has been an outstanding 319 00:12:28,684 --> 00:12:30,851 partner and I'm also glad to be joined 320 00:12:30,851 --> 00:12:33,000 today by our comptroller and Chief 321 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:35,980 Financial Officer . Mike Mchugh Rd Mr 322 00:12:35,980 --> 00:12:37,924 Chairman . We're still we're still 323 00:12:37,924 --> 00:12:40,091 focused on key three key priorities at 324 00:12:40,091 --> 00:12:42,036 the Department of Defense and they 325 00:12:42,036 --> 00:12:44,250 include defending our nation , taking 326 00:12:44,250 --> 00:12:46,180 care of our people and succeeding 327 00:12:46,180 --> 00:12:48,340 through teamwork and the budget 328 00:12:48,340 --> 00:12:50,618 requests that we have submitted to you , 329 00:12:50,618 --> 00:12:52,396 helps us meet each one of those 330 00:12:52,396 --> 00:12:54,618 priorities . Our budget seeks more than 331 00:12:54,618 --> 00:12:56,840 $56 billion dollars for air power 332 00:12:56,840 --> 00:12:59,660 platforms and systems , More than $40 333 00:12:59,660 --> 00:13:01,550 billion dollars to maintain our 334 00:13:01,550 --> 00:13:04,800 dominance at sea Including buying nine 335 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:07,860 more battle force ships And almost $13 336 00:13:07,860 --> 00:13:09,582 billion dollars to support and 337 00:13:09,582 --> 00:13:12,650 modernize our combat credible forces on 338 00:13:12,650 --> 00:13:16,200 land . A budget request also funds the 339 00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:18,367 modernization of all three legs of the 340 00:13:18,367 --> 00:13:20,430 nuclear triad to ensure that we 341 00:13:20,430 --> 00:13:23,180 maintain a safe , secure and effective 342 00:13:23,180 --> 00:13:25,870 strategic deterrent . Of course none of 343 00:13:25,870 --> 00:13:29,010 these capabilities matter without our 344 00:13:29,010 --> 00:13:32,750 people and their families . So we're 345 00:13:32,750 --> 00:13:35,860 seeking your support for a 4.6% pay 346 00:13:35,860 --> 00:13:38,580 raise for our military and civilian 347 00:13:38,580 --> 00:13:41,210 personnel and other special pay and 348 00:13:41,210 --> 00:13:44,570 benefits . We also plan to invest in 349 00:13:44,790 --> 00:13:46,950 outstanding and affordable child care 350 00:13:47,340 --> 00:13:49,490 in the construction of on base child 351 00:13:49,500 --> 00:13:51,940 child development centers and ensure 352 00:13:51,950 --> 00:13:54,390 and in ensuring that all our families 353 00:13:54,390 --> 00:13:57,390 can always put good and healthy food on 354 00:13:57,390 --> 00:14:00,070 the table . We're also deeply focused 355 00:14:00,070 --> 00:14:02,292 on a terrible problem of suicide in the 356 00:14:02,292 --> 00:14:04,360 U . S . Military and I'll keep on 357 00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:06,360 saying it . Mental health is health 358 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:09,140 period . So we're increasing access to 359 00:14:09,140 --> 00:14:11,420 mental health care , expanding 360 00:14:11,420 --> 00:14:14,530 telehealth , capable capacities and 361 00:14:14,530 --> 00:14:17,590 fighting the tired old stigmas against 362 00:14:17,600 --> 00:14:21,000 seeking help with your support . I just 363 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:22,778 ordered the establishment of an 364 00:14:22,778 --> 00:14:25,020 independent review committee to help us 365 00:14:25,020 --> 00:14:27,400 grapple with suicide to better 366 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:29,990 understand it to prevent it and treat 367 00:14:29,990 --> 00:14:32,400 the unseen wounds that lead to lead to 368 00:14:32,400 --> 00:14:35,000 it . At the same time , we're still 369 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:36,690 working hard to implement the 370 00:14:36,690 --> 00:14:38,634 recommendations of the Independent 371 00:14:38,634 --> 00:14:40,730 Review Commission on Sexual assault 372 00:14:40,740 --> 00:14:43,170 because we know that we have a long way 373 00:14:43,170 --> 00:14:45,448 to go to rid ourselves of this scourge . 374 00:14:45,940 --> 00:14:48,100 Our budget seeks nearly $480 million 375 00:14:48,100 --> 00:14:50,580 dollars for that enterprise . Sexual 376 00:14:50,580 --> 00:14:53,230 assault is not just a crime . It's an 377 00:14:53,230 --> 00:14:56,010 affront to our values and to everything 378 00:14:56,010 --> 00:14:58,010 that we're supposed to represent to 379 00:14:58,010 --> 00:15:00,440 each other and to this country . And 380 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:02,496 this is a leadership issue . And you 381 00:15:02,496 --> 00:15:04,496 have my personal commitment to keep 382 00:15:04,496 --> 00:15:06,820 leading . Now while I'm on the topic of 383 00:15:06,820 --> 00:15:09,480 leadership , let me briefly address our 384 00:15:09,480 --> 00:15:12,260 military's role in the world because as 385 00:15:12,260 --> 00:15:14,760 I've said , we succeed through teamwork . 386 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:18,096 As I've witnessed myself in the last 387 00:15:18,096 --> 00:15:20,151 several weeks , countries around the 388 00:15:20,151 --> 00:15:22,207 world continue to look to the United 389 00:15:22,207 --> 00:15:23,929 States to provide that sort of 390 00:15:23,929 --> 00:15:26,096 leadership . With help from Congress , 391 00:15:26,096 --> 00:15:27,929 we've been able to rush security 392 00:15:27,929 --> 00:15:29,818 assistance to Ukraine to help the 393 00:15:29,818 --> 00:15:31,984 Ukrainian people defend their lives in 394 00:15:31,984 --> 00:15:34,151 their country and their freedom . Last 395 00:15:34,151 --> 00:15:36,318 october I visited Kiev too , meet both 396 00:15:36,318 --> 00:15:38,484 my Ukrainian counterpart and President 397 00:15:38,484 --> 00:15:41,080 Zelensky and we discussed our deepening 398 00:15:41,090 --> 00:15:43,257 defense partnership and our unwavering 399 00:15:43,257 --> 00:15:46,180 support for Ukraine's sovereignty in 400 00:15:46,180 --> 00:15:48,940 the face of Russian aggression even 401 00:15:48,940 --> 00:15:51,107 before Russia's unprovoked and illegal 402 00:15:51,107 --> 00:15:53,580 invasion . We provided Ukraine with a 403 00:15:53,580 --> 00:15:55,636 billion dollars worth of weapons and 404 00:15:55,636 --> 00:15:57,580 gear through presidential drawdown 405 00:15:57,580 --> 00:15:59,760 authority . Now we're delivering on 406 00:15:59,760 --> 00:16:01,704 another billion dollars pledged by 407 00:16:01,704 --> 00:16:03,538 President biden . And our budget 408 00:16:03,538 --> 00:16:05,670 includes $650 million 409 00:16:05,670 --> 00:16:09,430 Europe , Including $300 410 00:16:09,430 --> 00:16:12,360 million Security Assistance Initiative . 411 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:14,784 In just a couple of days ago , the 412 00:16:14,784 --> 00:16:17,250 president authorized an additional $100 413 00:16:17,250 --> 00:16:19,840 million to send more javelin and our me 414 00:16:19,840 --> 00:16:22,290 systems weapons that will provide 415 00:16:22,290 --> 00:16:26,140 critical support to the Ukrainians as 416 00:16:26,140 --> 00:16:28,340 they continue to resist Russian 417 00:16:28,340 --> 00:16:31,440 offenses in the east and in and south 418 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:33,980 of the country . We're also helping to 419 00:16:33,980 --> 00:16:35,980 coordinate the delivery of material 420 00:16:35,980 --> 00:16:37,758 provided by other nations which 421 00:16:37,758 --> 00:16:39,813 continues to flow in every day . And 422 00:16:39,813 --> 00:16:41,647 let me thank you for your strong 423 00:16:41,647 --> 00:16:43,870 leadership toward our shared goal of 424 00:16:43,870 --> 00:16:47,620 helping Ukraine defend itself since the 425 00:16:47,620 --> 00:16:49,370 invasion . I've spoken and met 426 00:16:49,370 --> 00:16:51,900 frequently with Minister Reznikoff , my 427 00:16:51,900 --> 00:16:54,800 counterpart including on monday and I 428 00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:56,967 have assured him that we will continue 429 00:16:56,967 --> 00:16:58,967 this effort . We'll get him and his 430 00:16:58,967 --> 00:17:01,240 troops the tools and the inventory that 431 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:04,440 they need most and that they're using 432 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,960 most effectively against Russian forces . 433 00:17:07,540 --> 00:17:09,762 We've also reinforced our NATO allies . 434 00:17:10,340 --> 00:17:12,562 We spend additional combat power to the 435 00:17:12,562 --> 00:17:14,820 alliance's eastern flank Raising our 436 00:17:14,820 --> 00:17:17,150 posture in Europe to more than 100,000 437 00:17:17,150 --> 00:17:19,900 troops . These reinforcements include 438 00:17:19,910 --> 00:17:22,240 dozens of aircraft , An Aircraft 439 00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:24,296 Carrier Strike Group and two Brigade 440 00:17:24,296 --> 00:17:26,850 Combat Teams . As president Biden made 441 00:17:26,850 --> 00:17:29,960 clear we will defend every inch of NATO 442 00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:33,590 territory if we if required . And we're 443 00:17:33,590 --> 00:17:35,930 making good on that promise . Mr 444 00:17:35,930 --> 00:17:38,097 Chairman , As you've heard me say many 445 00:17:38,097 --> 00:17:40,230 times , we need resources matched the 446 00:17:40,230 --> 00:17:42,630 strategy and strategy matched to policy 447 00:17:42,870 --> 00:17:45,260 and policy matched to the will of the 448 00:17:45,260 --> 00:17:47,620 american people . And this budget gives 449 00:17:47,620 --> 00:17:49,453 us the resources that we need to 450 00:17:49,453 --> 00:17:51,670 deliver on that promise as well . It 451 00:17:51,670 --> 00:17:53,790 reflects our recently submitted 452 00:17:53,870 --> 00:17:55,790 national defense strategy , which 453 00:17:55,790 --> 00:17:57,734 highlights the pacing challenge of 454 00:17:57,734 --> 00:17:59,790 china And that's why we're investing 455 00:17:59,790 --> 00:18:03,320 some $6 billion Pacific Deterrence 456 00:18:03,320 --> 00:18:05,500 initiative . It's why we're realigning 457 00:18:05,500 --> 00:18:07,667 our posture in the indo pacific toward 458 00:18:07,667 --> 00:18:09,722 a more distributed footprint . We're 459 00:18:09,722 --> 00:18:11,778 going to enhance our force posture , 460 00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:14,500 infrastructure , presence and readiness 461 00:18:14,500 --> 00:18:16,990 in the indo pacific this includes the 462 00:18:16,990 --> 00:18:19,870 missile defense of Guam and it's why 463 00:18:19,870 --> 00:18:22,037 we're making broad investments in such 464 00:18:22,037 --> 00:18:23,926 key areas as undersea dominance , 465 00:18:23,926 --> 00:18:26,150 fighter aircraft modernization and 466 00:18:26,150 --> 00:18:28,317 advanced weaponry including hypersonic 467 00:18:28,317 --> 00:18:30,670 strike . And many of these investments 468 00:18:30,670 --> 00:18:32,670 will pay dividends encountering the 469 00:18:32,670 --> 00:18:34,960 acute threat of Russia as well which 470 00:18:35,340 --> 00:18:37,990 our strategy underscores at the same 471 00:18:37,990 --> 00:18:40,046 time we must be prepared for threats 472 00:18:40,046 --> 00:18:41,823 that don't observe borders from 473 00:18:41,823 --> 00:18:44,046 pandemics to climate change and we must 474 00:18:44,046 --> 00:18:46,212 tackle the persistent threats posed by 475 00:18:46,212 --> 00:18:48,157 north Korea Iran and global global 476 00:18:48,157 --> 00:18:50,430 terrorist groups . Now the national 477 00:18:50,430 --> 00:18:53,000 defense strategy advances our goals in 478 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:55,980 three main ways forging integrated 479 00:18:55,980 --> 00:18:58,650 deterrents deterrents , campaigning and 480 00:18:58,650 --> 00:19:01,500 building enduring advantages . An 481 00:19:01,500 --> 00:19:03,680 integrated deterrence means combining 482 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:05,750 our strengths across all warfighting 483 00:19:05,750 --> 00:19:08,720 domains . To maximum effect . To ward 484 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:11,190 off potential conflict campaigning 485 00:19:11,190 --> 00:19:14,120 means day to day efforts to gain and 486 00:19:14,120 --> 00:19:16,390 sustain military advantage and to 487 00:19:16,390 --> 00:19:18,660 counter acute forms of coercion by our 488 00:19:18,660 --> 00:19:20,910 competitors and to complicate their 489 00:19:20,910 --> 00:19:23,750 preparations for aggression and to 490 00:19:23,750 --> 00:19:25,960 build enduring advantages . We need to 491 00:19:25,960 --> 00:19:28,160 accelerate force development , 492 00:19:28,640 --> 00:19:30,529 acquiring the technology that our 493 00:19:30,529 --> 00:19:32,473 warfighters need And so our budget 494 00:19:32,473 --> 00:19:35,560 seeks more than $130 billion . As you 495 00:19:35,560 --> 00:19:37,950 pointed out . Mr Chairman for research 496 00:19:37,950 --> 00:19:40,060 development , testing and evaluation 497 00:19:40,740 --> 00:19:42,573 and that's the largest R . And D 498 00:19:42,573 --> 00:19:44,684 request this this department has ever 499 00:19:44,684 --> 00:19:47,000 made . It's nearly a 10% increase over 500 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:49,167 last year . Which was the department's 501 00:19:49,167 --> 00:19:50,944 previous high water mark . This 502 00:19:50,944 --> 00:19:52,722 includes $2 billion dollars for 503 00:19:52,722 --> 00:19:55,530 artificial intelligence . $250 million 504 00:19:55,530 --> 00:19:59,420 for five G . Nearly $28 billion for for 505 00:19:59,420 --> 00:20:02,170 space capabilities and another $11 506 00:20:02,170 --> 00:20:04,170 billion to protect our networks and 507 00:20:04,170 --> 00:20:06,440 develop a cyber mission force . This 508 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:08,551 budget maintains our edge but it does 509 00:20:08,551 --> 00:20:10,660 not take that edge for granted . And 510 00:20:10,660 --> 00:20:12,882 quite frankly , Mr Chairman in the 21st 511 00:20:12,882 --> 00:20:14,940 century , you either innovate or you 512 00:20:14,940 --> 00:20:16,910 get left behind and through the 513 00:20:16,910 --> 00:20:19,077 president's budget . And with the help 514 00:20:19,077 --> 00:20:21,188 of this committee we will continue to 515 00:20:21,188 --> 00:20:23,188 innovate and with your help we will 516 00:20:23,188 --> 00:20:25,299 continue to defend this nation . Take 517 00:20:25,299 --> 00:20:27,243 care of our people and support our 518 00:20:27,243 --> 00:20:29,521 allies and partners and with your help , 519 00:20:29,521 --> 00:20:31,688 I know that we will continue to lead . 520 00:20:31,688 --> 00:20:33,743 Thank you and I look forward to your 521 00:20:33,743 --> 00:20:35,854 question . Thank you very much . Mr . 522 00:20:35,854 --> 00:20:37,743 Secretary General Milley , please 523 00:20:38,140 --> 00:20:40,196 Chairman Reed and ranking member ran 524 00:20:40,196 --> 00:20:42,362 off and members of the committee , I'm 525 00:20:42,362 --> 00:20:44,529 privileged to represent the soldiers , 526 00:20:44,529 --> 00:20:46,251 sailors , airmen , marines and 527 00:20:46,251 --> 00:20:48,307 guardians of the United States Joint 528 00:20:48,307 --> 00:20:50,473 Force . Our troops are the best lead , 529 00:20:50,473 --> 00:20:52,473 best equipped , best trained , most 530 00:20:52,473 --> 00:20:54,640 lethal and most capable military force 531 00:20:54,640 --> 00:20:56,751 in the world alongside our allies and 532 00:20:56,751 --> 00:20:58,362 partners at any given time . 533 00:20:58,362 --> 00:21:00,930 Approximately 400,000 American troops 534 00:21:00,930 --> 00:21:04,210 are currently standing watch In 155 535 00:21:04,210 --> 00:21:06,490 locations around the world conducting 536 00:21:06,490 --> 00:21:08,730 operations every day they keep 537 00:21:08,740 --> 00:21:11,260 Americans safe . Currently we are 538 00:21:11,260 --> 00:21:13,204 supporting our european allies and 539 00:21:13,340 --> 00:21:16,300 regarding europe's eastern flank in the 540 00:21:16,300 --> 00:21:18,411 face of unnecessary war of aggression 541 00:21:18,740 --> 00:21:20,962 by Russia against the people of Ukraine 542 00:21:21,040 --> 00:21:22,980 and the assault on democratic 543 00:21:22,980 --> 00:21:24,591 institutions and rules based 544 00:21:24,591 --> 00:21:26,813 international order that have prevented 545 00:21:26,813 --> 00:21:29,850 great power war For the last 78 years 546 00:21:30,340 --> 00:21:32,880 since the end of World War Two . We are 547 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:36,800 now facing to global powers , china and 548 00:21:36,800 --> 00:21:39,780 Russia , each with significant military 549 00:21:39,780 --> 00:21:43,010 capabilities , both of whom intend to 550 00:21:43,010 --> 00:21:45,640 fundamentally change the current rules 551 00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:48,240 based global order . We are entering a 552 00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:51,260 world that is becoming more unstable 553 00:21:51,740 --> 00:21:53,629 and the potential for significant 554 00:21:53,629 --> 00:21:55,710 international conflict between great 555 00:21:55,710 --> 00:21:59,170 powers is increasing . Not decreasing 556 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:02,096 the United States military comprises 557 00:22:02,096 --> 00:22:03,984 one of the four key components of 558 00:22:03,984 --> 00:22:06,320 America's national power , diplomatic , 559 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:08,790 economic , informational and military 560 00:22:08,790 --> 00:22:10,960 to protect the homeland and sustain a 561 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:13,620 stable and open international system in 562 00:22:13,620 --> 00:22:15,842 coordination with the other elements of 563 00:22:15,842 --> 00:22:17,898 power . We constantly develop a wide 564 00:22:17,898 --> 00:22:19,787 range of military options for the 565 00:22:19,787 --> 00:22:22,009 president as commander in chief and for 566 00:22:22,009 --> 00:22:24,287 this Congress to consider as the U . S . 567 00:22:24,287 --> 00:22:26,509 Military . We are prepared to deter and 568 00:22:26,509 --> 00:22:28,564 if necessary , fight and win against 569 00:22:28,564 --> 00:22:28,350 anyone who seeks to attack the United 570 00:22:28,350 --> 00:22:31,150 States . Our allies are are significant , 571 00:22:31,160 --> 00:22:34,050 vital national security interests . The 572 00:22:34,050 --> 00:22:36,161 Joint force appreciates the work that 573 00:22:36,161 --> 00:22:38,050 our elected representatives do to 574 00:22:38,050 --> 00:22:39,939 ensure that we have the resources 575 00:22:39,939 --> 00:22:41,994 needed to train equip and manage the 576 00:22:41,994 --> 00:22:44,106 force in order to be ready . We thank 577 00:22:44,106 --> 00:22:45,994 this Congress for increasing last 578 00:22:45,994 --> 00:22:48,217 fiscal year's level of military funding 579 00:22:48,217 --> 00:22:50,439 and we look forward to your support for 580 00:22:50,439 --> 00:22:52,494 this year's budget . The joint force 581 00:22:52,494 --> 00:22:54,217 will deliver modernization and 582 00:22:54,217 --> 00:22:56,439 readiness for armed forces and security 583 00:22:56,439 --> 00:22:58,550 to the people of the United States At 584 00:22:58,550 --> 00:23:02,170 the Fy 23 Budget request of 773 billion . 585 00:23:02,940 --> 00:23:05,162 This budget will enable the decisions , 586 00:23:05,162 --> 00:23:06,607 the modernization and the 587 00:23:06,607 --> 00:23:08,662 transformation of the joint force in 588 00:23:08,662 --> 00:23:10,884 order to set And meet the conditions of 589 00:23:10,884 --> 00:23:12,940 the operating environment that we're 590 00:23:12,940 --> 00:23:15,420 likely to face in 2030 and beyond the 591 00:23:15,420 --> 00:23:17,420 so called changing character of war 592 00:23:17,420 --> 00:23:19,476 that we have discussed many times in 593 00:23:19,476 --> 00:23:21,587 the past . We will work diligently to 594 00:23:21,587 --> 00:23:23,587 ensure the resource of the american 595 00:23:23,587 --> 00:23:25,420 people and trust to us are spent 596 00:23:25,420 --> 00:23:27,587 prudently and in the best interests of 597 00:23:27,587 --> 00:23:29,420 the nation in alignment with the 598 00:23:29,420 --> 00:23:31,642 forthcoming national defense strategy . 599 00:23:31,642 --> 00:23:34,160 The classified document is out in the 600 00:23:34,160 --> 00:23:36,049 national military strategy . This 601 00:23:36,049 --> 00:23:38,760 budget delivers a ready agile and 602 00:23:38,760 --> 00:23:40,816 capable joint force that will defend 603 00:23:40,816 --> 00:23:42,816 the nation while taking care of our 604 00:23:42,816 --> 00:23:44,871 people and working with our partners 605 00:23:44,871 --> 00:23:47,660 and allies . We are currently witnessed 606 00:23:48,240 --> 00:23:50,462 to the greatest threat to the peace and 607 00:23:50,462 --> 00:23:52,407 security of europe and perhaps the 608 00:23:52,407 --> 00:23:54,580 world . In my 42 years of service in 609 00:23:54,580 --> 00:23:56,960 uniform , the Russian invasion of 610 00:23:56,960 --> 00:23:59,360 Ukraine is threatening to undermine not 611 00:23:59,360 --> 00:24:01,910 only european peace and stability , but 612 00:24:01,910 --> 00:24:04,300 global peace and stability that my 613 00:24:04,300 --> 00:24:06,720 parents and generations of americans 614 00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:10,150 fought so hard to defend the islands of 615 00:24:10,150 --> 00:24:12,372 the pacific and the beaches of Normandy 616 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:15,010 bore witness to the incredible tragedy 617 00:24:15,010 --> 00:24:17,740 that befalls humanity when nations seek 618 00:24:17,740 --> 00:24:19,830 power through military aggression 619 00:24:20,140 --> 00:24:22,780 across sovereign borders . Despite this 620 00:24:22,780 --> 00:24:25,002 horrific assault on the institutions of 621 00:24:25,002 --> 00:24:27,113 freedom , it is heartening to see the 622 00:24:27,113 --> 00:24:29,280 world rally and say never again to the 623 00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:31,940 specter of war in europe . Your 624 00:24:31,940 --> 00:24:34,900 military stands ready to do whatever is 625 00:24:34,900 --> 00:24:37,122 directed in order to maintain peace and 626 00:24:37,122 --> 00:24:39,344 stability on the european continent , a 627 00:24:39,344 --> 00:24:41,456 piece that ensures global stability , 628 00:24:41,456 --> 00:24:43,289 an international order where all 629 00:24:43,289 --> 00:24:45,400 nations can prosper in peace . We are 630 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:47,690 also prepared and need to sustain our 631 00:24:47,690 --> 00:24:49,912 capabilities anywhere else on the globe 632 00:24:49,912 --> 00:24:52,023 as well as our priority effort in the 633 00:24:52,023 --> 00:24:54,190 AsIA pacific region , measured against 634 00:24:54,190 --> 00:24:56,246 our pacing challenge of the people's 635 00:24:56,246 --> 00:24:58,468 Republic of china and in defense of our 636 00:24:58,468 --> 00:25:00,579 nation , we must maintain competitive 637 00:25:00,579 --> 00:25:02,690 overmatch in all the domains of war , 638 00:25:02,940 --> 00:25:05,550 space , cyber , land , sea and air . 639 00:25:06,740 --> 00:25:09,073 The United States is at a very critical , 640 00:25:09,073 --> 00:25:11,073 an historic geostrategic inflection 641 00:25:11,073 --> 00:25:13,760 point . We need to pursue a clear eyed 642 00:25:13,760 --> 00:25:17,110 strategy of maintaining peace to the 643 00:25:17,110 --> 00:25:19,060 unambiguous capability of strength 644 00:25:19,540 --> 00:25:22,500 relative to china or Russia . This 645 00:25:22,500 --> 00:25:24,278 requires that we simultaneously 646 00:25:24,278 --> 00:25:26,720 maintain readiness and modernize for 647 00:25:26,720 --> 00:25:29,650 the future if we do not do that , and 648 00:25:29,650 --> 00:25:31,761 we are risking the security of future 649 00:25:31,761 --> 00:25:33,983 generations . And I believe this budget 650 00:25:34,340 --> 00:25:36,618 is a major step in the right direction . 651 00:25:36,618 --> 00:25:38,951 I look forward to your questions . Well , 652 00:25:38,951 --> 00:25:40,896 thank you very much General and mr 653 00:25:40,896 --> 00:25:43,010 Secretary uh I'd like to address my 654 00:25:43,010 --> 00:25:45,177 first question to Secretary McCord and 655 00:25:45,177 --> 00:25:47,232 that is one of the concerns everyone 656 00:25:47,232 --> 00:25:48,954 has right now is the impact of 657 00:25:48,954 --> 00:25:51,090 inflation on the budget . Can you 658 00:25:51,090 --> 00:25:53,201 explain how the department calculates 659 00:25:53,201 --> 00:25:55,201 inflation and how it was taken into 660 00:25:55,201 --> 00:25:57,312 account in this budget request , both 661 00:25:57,312 --> 00:25:59,257 in terms of personnel and in major 662 00:25:59,257 --> 00:26:02,450 contracts ? Yes . Chairman . 663 00:26:02,940 --> 00:26:05,310 Uh We paid just as much attention to 664 00:26:05,310 --> 00:26:07,880 this as we did to the program content 665 00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:09,991 that we're going to spend most of the 666 00:26:09,991 --> 00:26:11,991 hearing discussing . So when we saw 667 00:26:11,991 --> 00:26:14,158 prices changing last year we jumped on 668 00:26:14,158 --> 00:26:16,380 it at the same time . We were doing our 669 00:26:16,380 --> 00:26:18,213 program review . We took all the 670 00:26:18,213 --> 00:26:20,547 information available to us at the time . 671 00:26:20,547 --> 00:26:20,510 Up to the time we had to finish which 672 00:26:20,510 --> 00:26:22,621 is basically the end of last calendar 673 00:26:22,621 --> 00:26:24,621 year . Built that into our budget . 674 00:26:24,621 --> 00:26:26,690 What did that mean ? Uh the GDP 675 00:26:26,690 --> 00:26:28,968 deflator which is what we use at D . O . 676 00:26:28,968 --> 00:26:30,968 D . Not the C . P . I . C . P . I . 677 00:26:30,968 --> 00:26:33,023 Does not reflect what we buy . So we 678 00:26:33,023 --> 00:26:35,190 weren't chasing 7% but we were chasing 679 00:26:35,190 --> 00:26:37,190 an increase up to 4% advice to . We 680 00:26:37,190 --> 00:26:39,357 built that into the pricing of what we 681 00:26:39,357 --> 00:26:41,468 of what we buy from contractors . And 682 00:26:41,468 --> 00:26:43,579 then we also have the pay rates which 683 00:26:43,579 --> 00:26:45,634 you described the 4.6 pay raise . We 684 00:26:45,634 --> 00:26:47,857 took The increase in wages into account 685 00:26:47,857 --> 00:26:50,079 the result of both of those things . We 686 00:26:50,079 --> 00:26:53,140 added $20 billion 23 through 27 . 687 00:26:53,140 --> 00:26:55,307 Working with the White House Secretary 688 00:26:55,307 --> 00:26:57,473 made both points to the president both 689 00:26:57,473 --> 00:26:59,529 on the on the content of the program 690 00:26:59,529 --> 00:27:01,751 and on the the cost of the program . On 691 00:27:01,751 --> 00:27:05,520 top of the 20 to $30 billion $20 692 00:27:05,520 --> 00:27:07,631 billion dollars a year to catch up on 693 00:27:07,631 --> 00:27:09,798 this pricing increase that we saw last 694 00:27:09,798 --> 00:27:11,964 year . Then comes the tricky part . Mr 695 00:27:11,964 --> 00:27:14,020 Chairman is the world keeps changing 696 00:27:14,020 --> 00:27:15,853 after we finish the budget . The 697 00:27:15,853 --> 00:27:18,190 invasion of Ukraine spiked rattled the 698 00:27:18,190 --> 00:27:21,010 markets spiked energy prices . You know , 699 00:27:21,010 --> 00:27:23,066 we we do not do not have that in our 700 00:27:23,066 --> 00:27:25,280 budget . So the world keeps evolving 701 00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:27,720 the global economy , let alone the U . 702 00:27:27,720 --> 00:27:29,831 S . Economy are very complex and hard 703 00:27:29,831 --> 00:27:32,109 to predict what's going to happen next . 704 00:27:32,109 --> 00:27:34,276 So what we saw happen last year is not 705 00:27:34,276 --> 00:27:36,498 what we see happening today and may not 706 00:27:36,498 --> 00:27:38,720 be what we see happening tomorrow , but 707 00:27:38,720 --> 00:27:40,942 we with all the information we had when 708 00:27:40,942 --> 00:27:43,053 we finished , we caught up so that we 709 00:27:43,053 --> 00:27:45,276 would not start behind on our pricing . 710 00:27:45,276 --> 00:27:47,442 Um last point I want to make um I want 711 00:27:47,442 --> 00:27:49,498 to acknowledge that we have a letter 712 00:27:49,498 --> 00:27:51,720 from ranking member in half and ranking 713 00:27:51,720 --> 00:27:53,776 member Rogers with a detailed set of 714 00:27:53,776 --> 00:27:55,720 questions uh that would be another 715 00:27:55,720 --> 00:27:55,680 opportunity for us to explain this in 716 00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:58,940 more detail of going forward . Well , 717 00:27:58,940 --> 00:28:00,884 thank you very much . Mr Secretary 718 00:28:00,890 --> 00:28:03,600 Secretary of boston , could you 719 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:06,200 highlight for us some of the key 720 00:28:06,200 --> 00:28:08,367 capabilities that are included in this 721 00:28:08,367 --> 00:28:12,190 budget that will implement the national 722 00:28:12,190 --> 00:28:14,079 defense strategy that you've just 723 00:28:14,079 --> 00:28:16,301 proposed and the President's proposed . 724 00:28:19,140 --> 00:28:21,850 Thank you . Chairman , you know what 725 00:28:21,850 --> 00:28:25,180 one of the tenants of this strategy , 726 00:28:25,180 --> 00:28:27,830 as you heard me say earlier , this 727 00:28:27,830 --> 00:28:30,360 concept of integrated deterrents and 728 00:28:30,360 --> 00:28:32,760 the and the principle here is that we 729 00:28:32,770 --> 00:28:35,450 maximize capability , capacity , 730 00:28:35,450 --> 00:28:38,200 residents in every war fighting domain , 731 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:41,670 air , land , space , sea cyber 732 00:28:42,040 --> 00:28:44,320 uh and that we're able to network those 733 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:46,950 capabilities in new and different ways . 734 00:28:47,320 --> 00:28:50,230 So you can see from this budget that We 735 00:28:50,230 --> 00:28:52,100 were investing in space in a 736 00:28:52,100 --> 00:28:53,850 significant way . $27 billion 737 00:28:53,850 --> 00:28:57,560 $11 billion dollars 738 00:28:57,940 --> 00:29:01,840 missile defeat and defense $24 739 00:29:01,840 --> 00:29:05,240 billion $7 740 00:29:05,240 --> 00:29:08,020 billion . And so , a significant 741 00:29:08,030 --> 00:29:10,630 investment in the types of capabilities 742 00:29:10,660 --> 00:29:13,600 that we know will need to be relevant , 743 00:29:13,610 --> 00:29:16,190 not only relevant but dominant in in a 744 00:29:16,190 --> 00:29:18,060 future conflict . Thank you . Mr 745 00:29:18,060 --> 00:29:21,390 Secretary . I indicated in my 746 00:29:21,390 --> 00:29:24,000 statement , difficult choices you had 747 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:26,890 to make with respect to retiring 748 00:29:26,890 --> 00:29:29,960 platforms , etcetera , which I presume 749 00:29:29,970 --> 00:29:32,890 I'll ask you is essential to being able 750 00:29:32,890 --> 00:29:35,770 to first have the efficiency to 751 00:29:35,770 --> 00:29:37,492 continue to operate , have the 752 00:29:37,492 --> 00:29:39,714 innovation to anticipate problems going 753 00:29:39,714 --> 00:29:42,620 forward . Uh might you and General 754 00:29:42,630 --> 00:29:45,990 Milley uh talk about the need for this 755 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:47,060 disinvestment . 756 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:51,551 Absolutely , Chairman . As you know , 757 00:29:51,551 --> 00:29:54,340 it becomes very difficult and costly to 758 00:29:54,340 --> 00:29:57,970 try to uh maintain platforms that will 759 00:29:57,970 --> 00:30:01,740 not be relevant in ineffective uh in 760 00:30:01,740 --> 00:30:04,910 a in a in a fight with a with a peer 761 00:30:04,910 --> 00:30:07,770 competitor . And so because these 762 00:30:07,770 --> 00:30:09,603 platforms in many cases are very 763 00:30:09,603 --> 00:30:12,330 difficult to uh to continue to maintain , 764 00:30:12,340 --> 00:30:16,290 we need to choose to uh off ramp 765 00:30:16,290 --> 00:30:18,123 those capabilities and invest in 766 00:30:18,123 --> 00:30:20,123 capabilities that we know that will 767 00:30:20,123 --> 00:30:22,012 provide us what we need in a in a 768 00:30:22,012 --> 00:30:24,550 future fight . Thank you . Um General 769 00:30:24,550 --> 00:30:27,910 Milley please . Thanks Senator . 770 00:30:28,180 --> 00:30:30,760 The divestment to invest strategy , 771 00:30:31,140 --> 00:30:33,720 retires a variety of uh platforms 772 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:35,664 mostly Navy and Air force that are 773 00:30:35,664 --> 00:30:37,498 quite expensive and and the cost 774 00:30:37,498 --> 00:30:39,609 benefit analysis to sustain them over 775 00:30:39,609 --> 00:30:42,030 time uh done that up . Uh number one , 776 00:30:42,030 --> 00:30:44,252 number two is the technologies in those 777 00:30:44,252 --> 00:30:46,308 systems , many of those systems that 778 00:30:46,308 --> 00:30:48,530 were divesting our old so we are trying 779 00:30:48,530 --> 00:30:50,641 to modernize the force for the future 780 00:30:50,641 --> 00:30:52,752 operating environment 2030 and beyond 781 00:30:52,752 --> 00:30:54,919 and that's what the investments are in 782 00:30:54,919 --> 00:30:57,141 this budget . I appreciate that . And I 783 00:30:57,141 --> 00:30:59,370 think looking at not just the fighting 784 00:30:59,370 --> 00:31:01,810 in Ukraine but also the fighting 785 00:31:01,820 --> 00:31:05,270 recently in uh Azerbaijan or Armenia , 786 00:31:05,740 --> 00:31:09,680 uh the impact of drones for example , 787 00:31:09,690 --> 00:31:12,320 vis a vis tanks . It symbolizes I think 788 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:16,200 in a way the the future where large 789 00:31:16,200 --> 00:31:18,880 systems which we assumed in the past 790 00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:22,060 were difficult to defeat have been 791 00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:24,107 handled quite directly by the 792 00:31:24,107 --> 00:31:25,996 Ukrainians . But with that let me 793 00:31:25,996 --> 00:31:28,140 recognize Senator and thank you Mr 794 00:31:28,140 --> 00:31:31,230 Chairman . I uh Mr McCord . The 795 00:31:31,230 --> 00:31:34,300 chairman ask a question and lead off 796 00:31:34,300 --> 00:31:36,770 with which I was going to do . But 797 00:31:36,780 --> 00:31:39,850 currently , now The question would be 798 00:31:39,860 --> 00:31:43,510 in 2022 , you want to 799 00:31:43,510 --> 00:31:45,860 expand a little bit on that year ? 800 00:31:47,740 --> 00:31:50,260 Well , Yes , center on on inflation in 801 00:31:50,260 --> 00:31:53,300 2022 , the GDP deflator , which is what 802 00:31:53,300 --> 00:31:55,356 the department's always used was the 803 00:31:55,356 --> 00:31:57,411 budget that you got last year . This 804 00:31:57,411 --> 00:32:00,360 time was built on 2% . We now saw the 805 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:02,500 year ended at four and that's what we 806 00:32:02,500 --> 00:32:04,770 caught up on . So that that pricing 807 00:32:04,840 --> 00:32:06,896 going forward , building it into our 808 00:32:06,896 --> 00:32:08,840 program going forward would not be 809 00:32:08,840 --> 00:32:11,610 behind The tricky part from now is is 810 00:32:11,610 --> 00:32:13,777 assessing what's going to happen in 23 811 00:32:13,950 --> 00:32:16,117 going forward , given , given how hard 812 00:32:16,117 --> 00:32:18,006 it is to predict these things and 813 00:32:18,006 --> 00:32:20,117 whether oil price spikes are going to 814 00:32:20,117 --> 00:32:22,172 persist or not persist . Things like 815 00:32:22,172 --> 00:32:24,061 that , which I think they will be 816 00:32:24,061 --> 00:32:27,240 persisting it . Secretary Austin , 817 00:32:27,390 --> 00:32:29,112 there are some who say that we 818 00:32:29,112 --> 00:32:31,446 shouldn't be talking about the top line . 819 00:32:31,446 --> 00:32:33,390 We should be talking about how the 820 00:32:33,390 --> 00:32:35,612 budget aligns with strategy and I think 821 00:32:35,612 --> 00:32:38,900 we need to talk about both . But we 822 00:32:39,440 --> 00:32:43,160 only have a classified defense strategy 823 00:32:43,540 --> 00:32:45,990 and we have no national security 824 00:32:45,990 --> 00:32:49,060 strategy . So how are we supposed to 825 00:32:49,070 --> 00:32:51,181 connect the dots between the strategy 826 00:32:51,540 --> 00:32:54,650 and the budget ? Is there any timeline 827 00:32:54,650 --> 00:32:56,610 for the White House to release the 828 00:32:56,610 --> 00:32:58,780 National Security strategy so that we 829 00:32:58,780 --> 00:33:01,850 can have a debate in public about the 830 00:33:01,850 --> 00:33:05,600 strategy ? Well , thanks Senator , 831 00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:08,350 I can't offer you a timeline on when 832 00:33:08,350 --> 00:33:10,572 that's gonna be released . I would only 833 00:33:10,572 --> 00:33:12,850 say that as we constructed the National 834 00:33:12,850 --> 00:33:16,190 Defense Strategy . We used a the 835 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:19,090 guidance that was available in the very 836 00:33:19,100 --> 00:33:22,140 detailed National Security Security 837 00:33:22,140 --> 00:33:24,710 strategy guidance that was published 838 00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:27,510 very early on in this administration . 839 00:33:27,520 --> 00:33:29,631 And that was very helpful to us to be 840 00:33:29,631 --> 00:33:32,420 to allow us to map out the strategy 841 00:33:32,420 --> 00:33:34,730 that that you you now see and if you 842 00:33:34,730 --> 00:33:36,841 look at that strategy and you look at 843 00:33:36,841 --> 00:33:38,786 the budget , you you'll see direct 844 00:33:38,786 --> 00:33:41,000 linkages between the budget and the 845 00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:43,830 strategy because we use the strategy to 846 00:33:43,830 --> 00:33:46,380 fabricate the budget . Okay , that's 847 00:33:46,380 --> 00:33:49,060 that's good . Thank you very much . Ah 848 00:33:50,140 --> 00:33:53,080 General Milley , I'm gonna ask you one 849 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:55,430 question and I already know the answer 850 00:33:55,440 --> 00:33:58,270 because I know you and I think it needs 851 00:33:58,270 --> 00:34:01,550 to be stated in this this hearing . 852 00:34:02,040 --> 00:34:04,460 I want to follow up on this 853 00:34:04,470 --> 00:34:06,930 Congresswoman Turner's questions from 854 00:34:06,930 --> 00:34:09,940 the ask hearing earlier this week . He 855 00:34:09,940 --> 00:34:13,460 said your position on the sub 856 00:34:13,460 --> 00:34:16,970 launch nuclear missiles hadn't changed . 857 00:34:17,130 --> 00:34:20,110 I just wanted to confirm like Admiral 858 00:34:20,110 --> 00:34:22,670 Richard in general Walters that your 859 00:34:22,670 --> 00:34:25,710 best military advice is to continue 860 00:34:25,720 --> 00:34:28,760 development of this missile for 861 00:34:29,440 --> 00:34:30,670 deterrence purposes . 862 00:34:34,040 --> 00:34:36,207 That's correct . Senator . My position 863 00:34:36,207 --> 00:34:38,318 didn't change . And I think that it's 864 00:34:38,318 --> 00:34:40,373 important to have as many options as 865 00:34:40,373 --> 00:34:42,318 possible for this president or any 866 00:34:42,318 --> 00:34:42,300 other president , but I do want to the 867 00:34:42,310 --> 00:34:44,830 state also that we have lots of options 868 00:34:44,830 --> 00:34:46,719 and we have a significant nuclear 869 00:34:46,719 --> 00:34:48,552 capability . So I don't want any 870 00:34:48,552 --> 00:34:50,663 foreign adversary to misread what I'm 871 00:34:50,663 --> 00:34:52,830 saying . I just happen to believe that 872 00:34:52,830 --> 00:34:54,997 this President , every president needs 873 00:34:54,997 --> 00:34:57,108 lots of options which we have . But I 874 00:34:57,108 --> 00:34:59,330 think more options are better . Great . 875 00:34:59,330 --> 00:35:01,330 Okay , thank you . Senator Inhofe . 876 00:35:01,340 --> 00:35:04,000 Senator jeanne , please thank you and 877 00:35:04,010 --> 00:35:06,590 thank you . Secretary Austin Chairman 878 00:35:06,590 --> 00:35:09,590 Milley and Under Secretary McCord for 879 00:35:09,590 --> 00:35:11,646 being here this morning and for your 880 00:35:11,646 --> 00:35:14,200 service . Um Secretary Austin , the 881 00:35:14,200 --> 00:35:16,640 Senate NATO observer group , which I co 882 00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:18,696 chaired with Senator Tillis recently 883 00:35:18,696 --> 00:35:21,090 sent a letter to President biden . And 884 00:35:21,100 --> 00:35:23,790 one of the things we raised in the 885 00:35:23,790 --> 00:35:26,670 letter was in view of what's happening 886 00:35:26,670 --> 00:35:28,781 in Ukraine . Whether we should have a 887 00:35:28,781 --> 00:35:30,614 more strategic and comprehensive 888 00:35:30,614 --> 00:35:32,781 approach toward the Black Sea region , 889 00:35:33,140 --> 00:35:35,520 which as we're watching , Russia is 890 00:35:35,520 --> 00:35:38,100 freely using to attack Ukraine and has 891 00:35:38,100 --> 00:35:41,310 the potential to shut off that region 892 00:35:42,010 --> 00:35:46,000 as we think about our future 893 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:49,160 strategy . How are we factoring in um 894 00:35:49,540 --> 00:35:51,707 efforts to address what's happening in 895 00:35:51,707 --> 00:35:53,707 the Black Sea region particularly ? 896 00:35:56,040 --> 00:35:59,980 Well . Thanks Senator . This unlawful 897 00:35:59,980 --> 00:36:03,370 and unprovoked aggression by Putin has 898 00:36:03,370 --> 00:36:05,592 had the effect of changing the security 899 00:36:05,592 --> 00:36:08,460 architecture in the region for some 900 00:36:08,460 --> 00:36:11,470 time to come . And so what NATO is now 901 00:36:11,470 --> 00:36:15,330 doing is taking a look at what 902 00:36:15,330 --> 00:36:17,350 has changed and what they what NATO 903 00:36:17,350 --> 00:36:19,970 will need to do to make sure that we 904 00:36:19,970 --> 00:36:22,390 can continue to do what's necessary in 905 00:36:22,390 --> 00:36:25,040 protecting our NATO countries defending 906 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:27,960 our NATO countries . That work is is 907 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,440 just commenced its ongoing . I expect 908 00:36:30,440 --> 00:36:33,230 that we'll have a robust discussion as 909 00:36:33,230 --> 00:36:36,380 we go to the summit in june but but 910 00:36:36,380 --> 00:36:39,450 again , it's it's ongoing work , we 911 00:36:39,450 --> 00:36:41,840 recognize however , that change has 912 00:36:41,840 --> 00:36:43,896 occurred and that change needs to be 913 00:36:43,896 --> 00:36:46,840 accounted for . Well , again , um 914 00:36:47,730 --> 00:36:50,600 the Black Sea region is a particular 915 00:36:50,770 --> 00:36:53,320 particular vulnerability right now , 916 00:36:53,320 --> 00:36:55,750 given what's happening and are we 917 00:36:55,750 --> 00:36:59,180 working with our allies in the region 918 00:36:59,190 --> 00:37:01,550 on what that strategy should look like 919 00:37:03,430 --> 00:37:07,290 Absolutely senator and Well , prior to 920 00:37:07,290 --> 00:37:09,650 this , we were working with the 921 00:37:09,650 --> 00:37:13,390 countries in the region on in 922 00:37:13,390 --> 00:37:15,840 terms of their capability and capacity 923 00:37:15,840 --> 00:37:17,729 and and what they needed to do to 924 00:37:17,729 --> 00:37:20,860 evolve that that that'll all be a part 925 00:37:20,860 --> 00:37:24,070 of the the ongoing discussion . But 926 00:37:24,080 --> 00:37:26,250 clearly they will have a voice in that 927 00:37:26,250 --> 00:37:29,310 discussion . And as we look as you 928 00:37:29,310 --> 00:37:31,199 pointed out , the architecture of 929 00:37:31,199 --> 00:37:33,421 europe is going to be different because 930 00:37:33,421 --> 00:37:36,270 of this war . And it appears that we 931 00:37:36,270 --> 00:37:38,550 will we are right now looking at a much 932 00:37:38,550 --> 00:37:40,980 more robust presence in europe . How do 933 00:37:40,980 --> 00:37:44,310 we think that's gonna affect our long 934 00:37:44,310 --> 00:37:46,199 term military pasture in europe ? 935 00:37:48,480 --> 00:37:52,360 I wouldn't care to to um speculate at 936 00:37:52,360 --> 00:37:54,582 this point , Senator . I would say that 937 00:37:54,582 --> 00:37:56,527 as we look at that posture , we're 938 00:37:56,527 --> 00:37:58,582 gonna look at capability in all five 939 00:37:58,582 --> 00:38:00,749 warfighting domains and we're going to 940 00:38:00,749 --> 00:38:02,916 look at capability across NATO . We do 941 00:38:02,916 --> 00:38:04,638 expect that it will change our 942 00:38:04,638 --> 00:38:06,527 footprint in terms of how much it 943 00:38:06,527 --> 00:38:08,970 changes the US contribution that's left 944 00:38:08,970 --> 00:38:11,450 to be seen . And whether or not it 945 00:38:11,450 --> 00:38:14,070 includes uh permanent state , permanent 946 00:38:14,070 --> 00:38:16,830 basing forward or , you know , 947 00:38:17,220 --> 00:38:19,680 additional rotational forces in and out 948 00:38:19,680 --> 00:38:23,250 of that , the the the the eastern flank 949 00:38:23,620 --> 00:38:25,676 or a combination of both . These are 950 00:38:25,676 --> 00:38:28,009 things that have to be worked out again . 951 00:38:28,009 --> 00:38:30,120 Now , we'll work with NATO on this uh 952 00:38:30,120 --> 00:38:33,960 and and uh to your point , it 953 00:38:33,970 --> 00:38:35,803 no doubt will be different going 954 00:38:35,803 --> 00:38:37,914 forward . Chairman Milley , would you 955 00:38:37,914 --> 00:38:41,440 like to speculate , I won't 956 00:38:41,440 --> 00:38:43,940 speculate Senator . Uh we're developing 957 00:38:43,940 --> 00:38:45,773 options for the Secretary of the 958 00:38:45,773 --> 00:38:47,773 President to consider on the future 959 00:38:47,773 --> 00:38:49,940 force posture in europe to achieve the 960 00:38:49,940 --> 00:38:52,107 two fundamental purposes , which is to 961 00:38:52,107 --> 00:38:53,884 assure our allies and deter any 962 00:38:53,884 --> 00:38:55,884 adversary specifically Russia . But 963 00:38:55,884 --> 00:38:58,107 right now those are under development . 964 00:38:58,107 --> 00:39:00,218 Well , I was pleased to see that um , 965 00:39:00,218 --> 00:39:02,218 the president's budget included 4.2 966 00:39:02,218 --> 00:39:04,218 billion for the European Deterrence 967 00:39:04,218 --> 00:39:06,162 Initiative . But in view of what's 968 00:39:06,162 --> 00:39:08,329 happening in Ukraine , do we not think 969 00:39:08,329 --> 00:39:10,218 we're gonna have to increase that 970 00:39:10,218 --> 00:39:12,500 request ? I don't know if that's for 971 00:39:12,510 --> 00:39:14,990 under Secretary McCord or for you , Mr 972 00:39:14,990 --> 00:39:15,750 Secretary ? 973 00:39:19,820 --> 00:39:21,709 Well , that's certain , certain , 974 00:39:21,709 --> 00:39:23,542 certainly there's there . That's 975 00:39:23,542 --> 00:39:25,709 something that will will look at . But 976 00:39:25,709 --> 00:39:27,820 let me take this opportunity to thank 977 00:39:27,820 --> 00:39:29,820 you for what you did in the past to 978 00:39:29,820 --> 00:39:31,987 provide us with . That that enabled us 979 00:39:31,987 --> 00:39:34,630 to very rapidly flow forces into uh , 980 00:39:34,640 --> 00:39:36,990 into theater . You saw his flow and and 981 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:40,480 a brigade combat team from from 982 00:39:40,480 --> 00:39:43,460 Georgia into into europe fall in on 983 00:39:43,460 --> 00:39:45,770 preposition equipment and we're ready 984 00:39:45,770 --> 00:39:48,150 to go in a very short period of time 985 00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:51,570 that in a in a in a in addition to a 986 00:39:51,570 --> 00:39:53,737 number of other things that you helped 987 00:39:53,737 --> 00:39:55,970 us with created some great capability . 988 00:39:55,980 --> 00:39:58,147 But to your point , I think we'll need 989 00:39:58,147 --> 00:40:00,313 more of that going forward exactly how 990 00:40:00,313 --> 00:40:03,220 much unknown . Thank you . Um , I'm 991 00:40:03,220 --> 00:40:05,331 almost out of time , but I do want to 992 00:40:05,331 --> 00:40:07,480 raise the an issue around preface 993 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:11,440 because the 2022 . Nd A and the omnibus 994 00:40:11,450 --> 00:40:13,950 budget bill contained funding for 995 00:40:13,950 --> 00:40:16,228 breakfast testing and remediation at D . 996 00:40:16,228 --> 00:40:18,620 O . D . Installations and um for those 997 00:40:18,620 --> 00:40:20,620 of us who have constituents who are 998 00:40:20,620 --> 00:40:23,570 affected by um what's happened with PFS 999 00:40:23,580 --> 00:40:27,030 um exposure at military 1000 00:40:27,030 --> 00:40:29,760 installations . It's nice to be able to 1001 00:40:29,760 --> 00:40:32,310 say help is on the way . So are you 1002 00:40:32,310 --> 00:40:35,940 committed to ensuring that um the all 1003 00:40:35,940 --> 00:40:38,051 of the initiatives that are funded as 1004 00:40:38,051 --> 00:40:41,560 part of both of those bills get out on 1005 00:40:41,560 --> 00:40:43,750 time and as quickly as possible . I am 1006 00:40:43,750 --> 00:40:45,917 absolutely committed . Senator . Thank 1007 00:40:45,917 --> 00:40:47,861 you . Thank you . Mr . Thank you . 1008 00:40:47,861 --> 00:40:49,861 Senator . Senator Worker , please . 1009 00:40:49,861 --> 00:40:49,610 Thank you . Mr Chairman . In your 1010 00:40:49,610 --> 00:40:51,721 opening statement . Mr Chairman , you 1011 00:40:51,721 --> 00:40:53,721 talked about the acute threat we're 1012 00:40:53,721 --> 00:40:56,620 facing . You termed the challenges as 1013 00:40:56,620 --> 00:41:00,100 being stark . Uh in the in the 1014 00:41:00,100 --> 00:41:02,310 statement by General Milley , he said 1015 00:41:02,310 --> 00:41:05,070 the danger is increasing , not 1016 00:41:05,080 --> 00:41:08,840 decreasing . Certainly Senator Shaheen 1017 00:41:08,840 --> 00:41:12,400 is correct about a more robust presence 1018 00:41:12,410 --> 00:41:14,730 in europe and of course that's going to 1019 00:41:14,730 --> 00:41:18,030 require more funds from the Congress , 1020 00:41:18,410 --> 00:41:20,550 the the branch of our government that 1021 00:41:20,550 --> 00:41:22,640 has the power of the purse . I don't 1022 00:41:22,640 --> 00:41:26,580 see how we can view the current climate 1023 00:41:26,580 --> 00:41:29,160 as being one in which budget tightening 1024 00:41:29,170 --> 00:41:32,070 is appropriate . So I would just 1025 00:41:32,070 --> 00:41:34,480 challenge my colleagues on this 1026 00:41:34,480 --> 00:41:36,620 committee and in the House and Senate 1027 00:41:36,620 --> 00:41:40,480 to assert our authority as as 1028 00:41:40,480 --> 00:41:43,430 the appropriators and as the branch of 1029 00:41:43,430 --> 00:41:46,400 government charged with providing 1030 00:41:46,410 --> 00:41:49,430 enough funds to provide for the common 1031 00:41:49,430 --> 00:41:51,597 defense under the constitution . Now , 1032 00:41:51,597 --> 00:41:54,520 Secretary Austin , let me talk about um 1033 00:41:55,010 --> 00:41:58,970 about amphibious 1034 00:41:58,970 --> 00:42:02,230 ships um to your credit . 1035 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:05,730 Um You assured Senator Kaine and me 1036 00:42:06,100 --> 00:42:08,990 um that you would fund the commandant's 1037 00:42:08,990 --> 00:42:11,046 need for amphibious ships to conduct 1038 00:42:11,046 --> 00:42:14,950 Marine Corps missions . You did this in 1039 00:42:14,950 --> 00:42:17,680 the department's FY 23 budget . It 1040 00:42:17,680 --> 00:42:20,790 calls for full funding of LPD 32 funds 1041 00:42:20,800 --> 00:42:24,390 L H A nine . So thank you for working 1042 00:42:24,400 --> 00:42:26,400 with Senator Kaine and me on that . 1043 00:42:26,400 --> 00:42:28,590 However , I have significant concerns 1044 00:42:28,590 --> 00:42:31,430 for the future of amphibious ships . 1045 00:42:31,600 --> 00:42:33,489 The Department of Defense has not 1046 00:42:33,489 --> 00:42:35,530 delivered The Navy's 30-year 1047 00:42:35,540 --> 00:42:37,880 shipbuilding plan for Congress . When 1048 00:42:37,880 --> 00:42:40,047 are we going to get that further ? The 1049 00:42:40,047 --> 00:42:42,269 Department of Defense has not delivered 1050 00:42:42,269 --> 00:42:44,440 its amphibious ships study to Congress 1051 00:42:44,550 --> 00:42:47,190 again . When will we get that yet ? 1052 00:42:47,200 --> 00:42:49,740 Even without these two documents , The 1053 00:42:49,740 --> 00:42:51,907 department is proposing to end the LPD 1054 00:42:51,907 --> 00:42:54,830 amphibious ship construction line after 1055 00:42:54,840 --> 00:42:58,810 LPD 32 . Now , 1056 00:42:58,810 --> 00:43:01,032 by contrast to comment on the ring core 1057 00:43:01,032 --> 00:43:03,620 has been clear he needs a minimum of 31 1058 00:43:03,620 --> 00:43:05,731 am fibs . The math is simple . If you 1059 00:43:05,731 --> 00:43:09,060 end the LPD line after LPD 32 , you 1060 00:43:09,060 --> 00:43:11,580 cannot reach The 31 traditional 1061 00:43:11,580 --> 00:43:13,700 amphibious ships . The Marine Corps 1062 00:43:13,710 --> 00:43:17,180 even included funding For an entire 1063 00:43:17,190 --> 00:43:21,080 LPD 33 as its number one unfunded 1064 00:43:21,080 --> 00:43:24,410 priority In Fy 23 . So Secretary Austin , 1065 00:43:24,420 --> 00:43:27,610 why did you not include funding For LPD 1066 00:43:27,610 --> 00:43:30,810 33 in the FY 23 budget ? 1067 00:43:31,600 --> 00:43:33,322 How do you propose filling the 1068 00:43:33,322 --> 00:43:35,433 operational gap that this is going to 1069 00:43:35,433 --> 00:43:38,570 cause ? And do you think we should take 1070 00:43:38,570 --> 00:43:41,010 note of the fact That the Marine Court 1071 00:43:41,010 --> 00:43:44,660 shows LPD 33 as its top choice for 1072 00:43:44,660 --> 00:43:45,827 additional funding . 1073 00:43:48,900 --> 00:43:52,050 Thanks Senator And let me also thank 1074 00:43:52,060 --> 00:43:55,280 you For what you've done to continue to 1075 00:43:55,290 --> 00:43:57,401 to support us and continue to support 1076 00:43:57,401 --> 00:43:59,930 our our our Navy and our Marine Corps . 1077 00:43:59,940 --> 00:44:02,000 As you pointed out , there's $2.8 1078 00:44:02,000 --> 00:44:05,900 billion 23 budget focused on 1079 00:44:05,910 --> 00:44:08,077 on amphibious amphibious are important 1080 00:44:08,077 --> 00:44:10,299 to us today . They will be important to 1081 00:44:10,299 --> 00:44:12,521 us going forward . There's five billion 1082 00:44:13,990 --> 00:44:16,323 allocated to am fibs across the fighter . 1083 00:44:16,790 --> 00:44:19,270 As you know , we're based upon the 1084 00:44:19,270 --> 00:44:22,310 commandant's vision of the future core . 1085 00:44:22,690 --> 00:44:26,150 We we'll track along with what the 1086 00:44:26,150 --> 00:44:28,317 commandant's needs are , will continue 1087 00:44:28,317 --> 00:44:30,539 to work with him . We're also investing 1088 00:44:30,539 --> 00:44:33,270 in a amphibious warfare ship which is a 1089 00:44:33,280 --> 00:44:36,710 lighter version of of an an fit . And 1090 00:44:36,710 --> 00:44:38,821 uh and we will make those investments 1091 00:44:38,920 --> 00:44:40,920 but we'll continue to work with the 1092 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:43,142 with the commandant going forward . And 1093 00:44:43,142 --> 00:44:47,020 those two mhm reports that that 1094 00:44:47,020 --> 00:44:50,060 you mentioned earlier the shipbuilding 1095 00:44:50,060 --> 00:44:52,860 plan and also the emphasis study those 1096 00:44:52,860 --> 00:44:54,860 are forthcoming in the next several 1097 00:44:54,860 --> 00:44:58,060 weeks in the next several weeks . Well , 1098 00:44:58,060 --> 00:44:59,949 very good . Let me ask you this , 1099 00:44:59,949 --> 00:45:03,100 Secretary Austin with regard to Ukraine , 1100 00:45:05,790 --> 00:45:07,957 you said on Tuesday it's the objective 1101 00:45:07,957 --> 00:45:10,310 of the government to to deter Putin . 1102 00:45:11,190 --> 00:45:13,357 But as General Milley described , it's 1103 00:45:13,357 --> 00:45:15,523 very difficult to do so unless you put 1104 00:45:15,523 --> 00:45:18,420 forces on the ground in the omni 1105 00:45:18,890 --> 00:45:21,110 Congress provided you with $3 billion 1106 00:45:21,110 --> 00:45:23,840 dollars in authority to further arm the 1107 00:45:23,840 --> 00:45:26,990 Ukrainians yet ? We've only used 1108 00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:30,370 $900 million dollars of this less than 1109 00:45:30,370 --> 00:45:33,420 a third of the amount authorized ? This 1110 00:45:33,420 --> 00:45:35,364 could also be used to backfill the 1111 00:45:35,364 --> 00:45:37,253 eastern flank NATO partners . Why 1112 00:45:37,253 --> 00:45:39,970 hasn't the administration provided the 1113 00:45:39,970 --> 00:45:42,600 full $3 billion ? Does he does the 1114 00:45:42,600 --> 00:45:45,340 administration not want to send it yet ? 1115 00:45:45,350 --> 00:45:47,700 Is it not available yet or are their 1116 00:45:47,700 --> 00:45:49,960 throughput problems at the pentagon ? 1117 00:45:49,970 --> 00:45:53,320 And how do we fix these problems to get 1118 00:45:53,330 --> 00:45:56,880 our friends in Ukraine , the 1119 00:45:56,890 --> 00:45:59,270 equipment , the weaponry they need to 1120 00:45:59,270 --> 00:46:00,600 defeat the Russians ? 1121 00:46:03,780 --> 00:46:06,070 But we we communicate with the 1122 00:46:06,070 --> 00:46:08,550 Ukrainian leadership routinely . As a 1123 00:46:08,550 --> 00:46:10,717 as I indicated Senator , I just talked 1124 00:46:10,717 --> 00:46:13,100 to Minister Reznikoff on monday . I'll 1125 00:46:13,100 --> 00:46:15,920 talk to him again this afternoon . The 1126 00:46:15,930 --> 00:46:18,041 chairman is in close contact with his 1127 00:46:18,041 --> 00:46:20,150 counterpart as well . We base what 1128 00:46:20,150 --> 00:46:23,480 we're doing on their needs and those 1129 00:46:23,480 --> 00:46:25,480 needs are identified and that those 1130 00:46:25,480 --> 00:46:28,920 frequent engagements , we are flowing 1131 00:46:29,680 --> 00:46:33,160 resources into Ukraine faster than most 1132 00:46:33,160 --> 00:46:35,049 people would have ever believed . 1133 00:46:35,049 --> 00:46:37,216 Conceivable , you know , from the time 1134 00:46:37,216 --> 00:46:39,271 and in some cases from the time that 1135 00:46:39,271 --> 00:46:41,438 authorization is provided , You know , 1136 00:46:41,438 --> 00:46:43,549 four or five days later , we see real 1137 00:46:43,549 --> 00:46:45,604 capability begin to show up . You're 1138 00:46:45,604 --> 00:46:47,493 not suggesting they are receiving 1139 00:46:47,493 --> 00:46:50,780 everything they're asking for . Not if 1140 00:46:50,780 --> 00:46:52,891 I said that , I certainly didn't mean 1141 00:46:52,891 --> 00:46:55,113 to say that what I meant to say Senator 1142 00:46:55,113 --> 00:46:57,280 was , we are providing them with those 1143 00:46:57,280 --> 00:47:00,470 capabilities that are relevant and and 1144 00:47:00,480 --> 00:47:03,180 uh and effective in this fight . And 1145 00:47:03,180 --> 00:47:06,410 you've seen us do provide a tremendous 1146 00:47:06,410 --> 00:47:09,260 amount of anti armor and aircraft uh 1147 00:47:09,260 --> 00:47:12,410 and capability and also communications 1148 00:47:12,410 --> 00:47:15,760 capabilities as well as uh U A . V . S . 1149 00:47:15,870 --> 00:47:19,300 And and we're also looking to help them 1150 00:47:20,580 --> 00:47:22,920 in a number of other ways , but but we 1151 00:47:22,920 --> 00:47:25,031 are providing those capabilities that 1152 00:47:25,031 --> 00:47:27,390 have proven to be absolutely effective 1153 00:47:27,400 --> 00:47:29,830 in this fight . Thank you . Senator 1154 00:47:29,830 --> 00:47:32,163 Worker , Senator Gillibrand , thank you , 1155 00:47:32,163 --> 00:47:35,030 madam , Chairwoman um General Milley 1156 00:47:35,030 --> 00:47:37,141 and Secretary Austin , I just want to 1157 00:47:37,141 --> 00:47:39,252 commend the fine work you're doing in 1158 00:47:39,252 --> 00:47:42,790 Ukraine with regard to being supportive 1159 00:47:42,790 --> 00:47:45,012 of the Ukrainian people's will to fight 1160 00:47:45,012 --> 00:47:47,940 and will to win . Um I went with the 1161 00:47:47,940 --> 00:47:49,996 delegation with Senator Ernst just a 1162 00:47:49,996 --> 00:47:52,300 few weeks ago and we were able to meet 1163 00:47:52,310 --> 00:47:54,910 with the 82nd airborne as well as um 1164 00:47:55,480 --> 00:47:57,647 our troops in Poland as well as troops 1165 00:47:57,647 --> 00:48:00,310 that are doing exercises in Germany . 1166 00:48:00,320 --> 00:48:03,530 And I can say it was extremely um 1167 00:48:03,540 --> 00:48:07,530 inspiring and um something I 1168 00:48:07,530 --> 00:48:09,808 think that you should be very proud of . 1169 00:48:09,808 --> 00:48:12,100 Um do you believe our current strategy 1170 00:48:12,100 --> 00:48:14,210 is sufficient for Ukraine to win the 1171 00:48:14,210 --> 00:48:16,377 war against Russia ? And if not , what 1172 00:48:16,377 --> 00:48:18,599 shifts and strategy would you suggest ? 1173 00:48:18,670 --> 00:48:20,590 And second , um 1174 00:48:23,670 --> 00:48:26,960 we've talked about how 1175 00:48:27,050 --> 00:48:30,270 this conflict could ultimately be 1176 00:48:30,270 --> 00:48:33,500 resolved and I want to know if you 1177 00:48:33,500 --> 00:48:37,120 are engaging um with any Russian 1178 00:48:37,120 --> 00:48:40,280 counterparts or whether any NATO allies 1179 00:48:40,280 --> 00:48:41,280 are doing so 1180 00:48:45,870 --> 00:48:47,703 in terms of whether or not we're 1181 00:48:47,703 --> 00:48:49,759 engaging Russian counterparts . Both 1182 00:48:49,759 --> 00:48:51,981 the chairman and myself have frequently 1183 00:48:51,981 --> 00:48:53,926 reached out to our counterparts in 1184 00:48:53,926 --> 00:48:56,680 Russia to try to ensure that we 1185 00:48:56,690 --> 00:49:00,490 maintain a dialogue that's in the last 1186 00:49:01,780 --> 00:49:03,947 since mid february . That's that's not 1187 00:49:03,947 --> 00:49:05,960 been very we've not been very 1188 00:49:05,960 --> 00:49:08,016 successful because the Russians have 1189 00:49:08,016 --> 00:49:10,290 not responded in terms of whether or 1190 00:49:10,290 --> 00:49:13,060 not , you know , this is the right 1191 00:49:13,060 --> 00:49:15,530 approach . You know , our goal , our 1192 00:49:15,530 --> 00:49:18,000 objective has been to make sure that we 1193 00:49:18,370 --> 00:49:20,990 help Ukraine defend itself , protected 1194 00:49:20,990 --> 00:49:23,490 sovereign territory . And they've done 1195 00:49:23,500 --> 00:49:26,980 a credible job of doing that because 1196 00:49:26,990 --> 00:49:29,510 they have the will the determination to 1197 00:49:29,510 --> 00:49:31,677 defend their sovereign territory . And 1198 00:49:31,677 --> 00:49:33,954 that's been really , really impressive . 1199 00:49:33,954 --> 00:49:36,177 But you also need the equipment as well 1200 00:49:36,177 --> 00:49:38,232 to do that . And so we provided them 1201 00:49:38,232 --> 00:49:40,399 those anti armor and anti aircraft and 1202 00:49:40,399 --> 00:49:42,566 weapons , weapons and and also the U . 1203 00:49:42,566 --> 00:49:44,510 A . V . S . That that have been uh 1204 00:49:44,510 --> 00:49:47,580 really uh somewhat decisive for lack of 1205 00:49:47,580 --> 00:49:49,580 a better term in a number of these 1206 00:49:49,580 --> 00:49:51,636 fights , Putin thought that he could 1207 00:49:51,636 --> 00:49:53,850 very rapidly take over the country of 1208 00:49:53,850 --> 00:49:57,210 Ukraine very rapidly capture the 1209 00:49:57,220 --> 00:49:59,810 capital city . He was wrong and he was 1210 00:49:59,810 --> 00:50:01,770 wrong , in part because he made a 1211 00:50:01,780 --> 00:50:04,002 number of bad assumptions , but also in 1212 00:50:04,002 --> 00:50:05,900 part because of the stiffness of 1213 00:50:05,910 --> 00:50:08,188 resistance that that he he encountered , 1214 00:50:08,460 --> 00:50:11,520 I think , you know , Putin has probably 1215 00:50:11,530 --> 00:50:14,180 given up on that on his efforts to 1216 00:50:14,180 --> 00:50:16,402 capture the capital city is now focused 1217 00:50:16,402 --> 00:50:18,569 on the south and east of the country . 1218 00:50:18,569 --> 00:50:20,624 And our goal is to make sure that we 1219 00:50:20,624 --> 00:50:22,624 give the Ukrainians everything that 1220 00:50:22,624 --> 00:50:24,791 they need and that we can possibly get 1221 00:50:24,791 --> 00:50:26,791 to them as fast as we can get it to 1222 00:50:26,791 --> 00:50:29,013 them . And we're pushing it very , very 1223 00:50:29,013 --> 00:50:30,958 quickly . Um , so that they can be 1224 00:50:30,958 --> 00:50:33,170 successful in that fight as well . And 1225 00:50:33,170 --> 00:50:35,226 that'll be our focus going forward . 1226 00:50:37,160 --> 00:50:40,960 General Milley . The 1227 00:50:40,970 --> 00:50:43,137 center , I would say that , you know , 1228 00:50:43,137 --> 00:50:45,248 what does winning look like ? I think 1229 00:50:45,248 --> 00:50:47,359 winning is Ukraine remains a free and 1230 00:50:47,359 --> 00:50:49,526 independent nation . That's been since 1231 00:50:49,526 --> 00:50:51,359 uh 1991 , with their territorial 1232 00:50:51,359 --> 00:50:53,470 integrity intact . That's going to be 1233 00:50:53,470 --> 00:50:55,581 very difficult . It's gonna be a long 1234 00:50:55,581 --> 00:50:57,526 slog . This is this is not an easy 1235 00:50:57,526 --> 00:50:59,581 fight that they're involved in . The 1236 00:50:59,581 --> 00:51:01,414 first part of it is probably and 1237 00:51:01,414 --> 00:51:03,581 successfully waged during the last six 1238 00:51:03,581 --> 00:51:05,692 weeks , they've managed to defeat the 1239 00:51:05,692 --> 00:51:07,914 Russian onslaught onto Kiev . But there 1240 00:51:07,914 --> 00:51:10,350 is a significant battle yet , ahead 1241 00:51:10,350 --> 00:51:12,360 down in the southeast , uh , down 1242 00:51:12,360 --> 00:51:14,582 around the Donbass Donetsk region where 1243 00:51:14,582 --> 00:51:16,930 the Russians intend to uh mass forces 1244 00:51:16,930 --> 00:51:19,152 and continue their assault . So I think 1245 00:51:19,152 --> 00:51:21,263 it's an open question right now , how 1246 00:51:21,263 --> 00:51:24,210 this ends ideally Putin decides to 1247 00:51:24,220 --> 00:51:27,540 cease fire , stop his aggression . Uh 1248 00:51:27,540 --> 00:51:29,540 and there's some sort of diplomatic 1249 00:51:29,540 --> 00:51:31,540 intervention , but right now , that 1250 00:51:31,540 --> 00:51:33,762 doesn't look like it's on the horizon ? 1251 00:51:33,762 --> 00:51:35,707 The immediate horizon . And do you 1252 00:51:35,707 --> 00:51:37,984 believe we need any shifts in strategy ? 1253 00:51:37,984 --> 00:51:39,929 Or are you do you believe that the 1254 00:51:39,929 --> 00:51:42,151 current course is the best course ? And 1255 00:51:42,151 --> 00:51:44,373 are there any concerns about escalation 1256 00:51:44,373 --> 00:51:48,060 that you need to mitigate ? Um Yes , I 1257 00:51:48,060 --> 00:51:50,116 do think the current strategy is the 1258 00:51:50,116 --> 00:51:52,282 right strategy , which is number one , 1259 00:51:52,282 --> 00:51:54,860 do not engage in armed conflict with 1260 00:51:54,860 --> 00:51:57,082 Russia . The United States forces don't 1261 00:51:57,082 --> 00:51:59,249 engage in armed conflict with Russia . 1262 00:51:59,249 --> 00:52:02,320 Um and second is to continue to support 1263 00:52:02,320 --> 00:52:04,042 the Ukrainian people and their 1264 00:52:04,042 --> 00:52:06,209 government with sufficient weapons and 1265 00:52:06,209 --> 00:52:08,209 arms etcetera so that they can help 1266 00:52:08,209 --> 00:52:09,987 defend themselves . Third is to 1267 00:52:09,987 --> 00:52:12,098 maintain the cohesion of NATO because 1268 00:52:12,098 --> 00:52:14,264 NATO is very powerful organization and 1269 00:52:14,264 --> 00:52:16,431 and it's both a military and political 1270 00:52:16,431 --> 00:52:18,653 alliance in many ways and it definitely 1271 00:52:18,653 --> 00:52:20,820 acts as a deterrent . So those are the 1272 00:52:20,820 --> 00:52:22,931 three main objectives the president's 1273 00:52:22,931 --> 00:52:25,264 laid out for us as the uniform military , 1274 00:52:25,264 --> 00:52:27,487 and we'll continue to execute those and 1275 00:52:27,487 --> 00:52:27,360 I think that's the right track . Thank 1276 00:52:27,360 --> 00:52:29,800 you . I've expired my time , but I want 1277 00:52:29,800 --> 00:52:32,180 to question for the record . Um 1278 00:52:32,180 --> 00:52:33,958 Secretary Austin , the People's 1279 00:52:33,958 --> 00:52:36,124 Republic of China has rapidly advanced 1280 00:52:36,124 --> 00:52:38,124 their cyber and information warfare 1281 00:52:38,124 --> 00:52:39,958 capabilities in Russia's ongoing 1282 00:52:39,958 --> 00:52:41,902 cyberattacks against Ukraine or an 1283 00:52:41,902 --> 00:52:43,902 indication of how this dimension of 1284 00:52:43,902 --> 00:52:46,820 warfare um is about is bound to become 1285 00:52:46,820 --> 00:52:48,770 more complex . What are some broad 1286 00:52:48,770 --> 00:52:50,659 strategies and approaches that we 1287 00:52:50,659 --> 00:52:52,770 should be considering to recruit more 1288 00:52:52,770 --> 00:52:54,826 civilians and uniformed personnel to 1289 00:52:54,826 --> 00:52:56,881 improve our cyber readiness . Um and 1290 00:52:56,881 --> 00:52:59,103 you can either do a short answer now or 1291 00:52:59,103 --> 00:53:01,103 submit your answer for the record . 1292 00:53:01,103 --> 00:53:03,159 Your choice . I'll take the question 1293 00:53:03,159 --> 00:53:05,326 for the record . Senator , thank you . 1294 00:53:05,326 --> 00:53:07,214 Thank you very much . Thank you . 1295 00:53:07,214 --> 00:53:09,381 Senator Gillibrand , Senator Fischer , 1296 00:53:09,381 --> 00:53:11,492 please thank you Mr Chairman . I want 1297 00:53:11,492 --> 00:53:13,659 to begin by noting my frustration with 1298 00:53:13,659 --> 00:53:15,881 the timing of this hearing . We're here 1299 00:53:15,881 --> 00:53:18,214 today to review the Department's budget , 1300 00:53:18,214 --> 00:53:19,937 but we have no detailed budget 1301 00:53:19,937 --> 00:53:22,310 justification data . My understanding 1302 00:53:22,570 --> 00:53:25,730 is that the J book will be released mid 1303 00:53:25,730 --> 00:53:28,080 april . We can't talk about any 1304 00:53:28,080 --> 00:53:30,880 strategy either . The administration's 1305 00:53:30,880 --> 00:53:33,102 national Defense strategy , the nuclear 1306 00:53:33,102 --> 00:53:35,269 posture review and the missile defense 1307 00:53:35,269 --> 00:53:38,360 review were submitted to Congress last 1308 00:53:38,360 --> 00:53:40,790 week . But all of those documents are 1309 00:53:40,790 --> 00:53:43,690 classified Last year and in 1310 00:53:43,690 --> 00:53:47,490 2017 and 2018 , this committee delayed 1311 00:53:47,490 --> 00:53:50,080 the secretary's testimony so that there 1312 00:53:50,080 --> 00:53:53,100 was ample time to review the budget and 1313 00:53:53,100 --> 00:53:55,530 have a meaningful oversight hearing . 1314 00:53:55,540 --> 00:53:57,651 And I'm disappointed that that is not 1315 00:53:57,651 --> 00:54:01,460 the case with respect to the N . D . S . 1316 00:54:01,460 --> 00:54:03,550 And the NPR . I would note that the 1317 00:54:03,550 --> 00:54:06,030 previous administration released these 1318 00:54:06,030 --> 00:54:09,580 documents publicly in early 2000 and 18 1319 00:54:09,590 --> 00:54:11,534 and the committee had almost three 1320 00:54:11,534 --> 00:54:13,770 months to review them before Secretary 1321 00:54:13,770 --> 00:54:15,937 Mattis and General Dunford appeared to 1322 00:54:15,937 --> 00:54:18,980 test by Secretary Austin . In your 1323 00:54:18,980 --> 00:54:21,370 opening comments , you said that in 1324 00:54:21,370 --> 00:54:23,770 this budget resources are matched to 1325 00:54:23,770 --> 00:54:27,390 strategy matched policy matched to the 1326 00:54:27,390 --> 00:54:30,480 will of the people . I think having 1327 00:54:30,480 --> 00:54:32,430 this hearing without any detailed 1328 00:54:32,430 --> 00:54:34,680 information about the budget . And when 1329 00:54:34,680 --> 00:54:38,230 we are unable to openly discuss any of 1330 00:54:38,230 --> 00:54:40,960 the administration's strategy documents 1331 00:54:41,340 --> 00:54:43,580 directly undermines the committee's 1332 00:54:43,590 --> 00:54:46,050 ability to conduct its oversight work . 1333 00:54:46,540 --> 00:54:49,380 And it is contrary to the spirit of 1334 00:54:49,380 --> 00:54:51,269 transparent government that these 1335 00:54:51,269 --> 00:54:54,160 public hearings are intended to support . 1336 00:54:55,640 --> 00:54:57,520 I will be deferring most of my 1337 00:54:57,520 --> 00:54:59,820 questions to the classified portion . 1338 00:55:00,540 --> 00:55:03,360 But I do have a few that we were able 1339 00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:07,010 to glean from the top lines that we 1340 00:55:07,010 --> 00:55:10,740 were given Secretary Austin in 1341 00:55:10,740 --> 00:55:14,660 section 16 84 of the 2000 1342 00:55:14,660 --> 00:55:18,060 and 17 N . D . A . It was directed that 1343 00:55:18,060 --> 00:55:20,360 the department would designate an 1344 00:55:20,360 --> 00:55:22,582 acquisition authority to be responsible 1345 00:55:22,582 --> 00:55:25,250 for defense of the homeland from cruise 1346 00:55:25,250 --> 00:55:27,306 missile threats . But the department 1347 00:55:27,306 --> 00:55:30,350 has still not made such a designation . 1348 00:55:30,940 --> 00:55:32,996 What's the status of this ? And does 1349 00:55:32,996 --> 00:55:34,773 the department intend to make a 1350 00:55:34,773 --> 00:55:38,630 designation and when or can we expect 1351 00:55:38,630 --> 00:55:41,260 that to happen in the near future ? 1352 00:55:45,540 --> 00:55:49,110 Well , thanks Senator . We do intend to 1353 00:55:49,120 --> 00:55:52,350 make a designation and and uh well 1354 00:55:53,140 --> 00:55:56,470 again we'll move out smartly on that um 1355 00:55:56,840 --> 00:55:59,580 in terms of being transparent and when 1356 00:55:59,580 --> 00:56:03,150 the budget detailed budgets released uh 1357 00:56:03,160 --> 00:56:06,770 asked invite uh Mr McCord to make a 1358 00:56:06,770 --> 00:56:09,290 couple of comments there . But it's our 1359 00:56:09,290 --> 00:56:11,370 goal , it's our desire , it's our 1360 00:56:11,370 --> 00:56:13,910 mandate to be as transparent with you 1361 00:56:13,910 --> 00:56:16,150 as possible . And uh and we will do 1362 00:56:16,150 --> 00:56:19,110 that . So I would like to continue with 1363 00:56:19,110 --> 00:56:21,790 my questions since I will run out of 1364 00:56:21,790 --> 00:56:24,000 time here . But I would point out that 1365 00:56:24,000 --> 00:56:26,111 one of my missions and I've talked to 1366 00:56:26,111 --> 00:56:28,222 you about it . I've talked to all the 1367 00:56:28,222 --> 00:56:30,333 Service chiefs to the Joint Chiefs to 1368 00:56:30,333 --> 00:56:34,040 be to be able um to declassify 1369 00:56:34,040 --> 00:56:36,040 much of the material that we see as 1370 00:56:36,040 --> 00:56:38,262 members of Congress . And I think there 1371 00:56:38,262 --> 00:56:40,700 are ways to do that and we have to be 1372 00:56:40,700 --> 00:56:42,811 able to do that so that the people of 1373 00:56:42,811 --> 00:56:45,410 this country understand the threats 1374 00:56:45,410 --> 00:56:48,760 that we face so that when they have the 1375 00:56:48,760 --> 00:56:50,950 information and can review that for 1376 00:56:50,950 --> 00:56:54,520 themselves , they will support our 1377 00:56:54,520 --> 00:56:56,960 national defense . They will support 1378 00:56:57,330 --> 00:57:00,660 our national security . And I feel that 1379 00:57:00,660 --> 00:57:03,750 we have gone backwards here in making 1380 00:57:03,750 --> 00:57:06,850 these classified documents and 1381 00:57:08,030 --> 00:57:10,910 and not being transparent , but if I 1382 00:57:10,910 --> 00:57:14,670 could continue given the 1383 00:57:14,670 --> 00:57:17,460 increasing um , cruise missile threat 1384 00:57:17,460 --> 00:57:19,610 to the United States again , I think 1385 00:57:19,610 --> 00:57:21,443 it's important that we make this 1386 00:57:21,443 --> 00:57:24,610 designation . It was in the 2017 N . D . 1387 00:57:24,610 --> 00:57:28,160 A . And um , that was a long time ago . 1388 00:57:29,030 --> 00:57:31,197 So I hope that you will step up and do 1389 00:57:31,197 --> 00:57:34,190 this . Also a Secretary Austin . Under 1390 00:57:34,190 --> 00:57:36,660 this budget , the Air Force's divesting 1391 00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:40,690 369 aircraft this year in buying 87 1392 00:57:40,700 --> 00:57:44,610 which is a net loss of 282 . The five 1393 00:57:44,610 --> 00:57:48,580 year plan projects buying 467 aircraft 1394 00:57:48,590 --> 00:57:49,960 and divesting 1395 00:57:50,030 --> 00:57:53,900 1468 . A loss of over 1396 00:57:53,910 --> 00:57:57,640 1001 . And the Navy's battle force 1397 00:57:57,640 --> 00:57:59,640 shrinks as well . Under this budget 1398 00:57:59,640 --> 00:58:03,610 dropping from 298 ships today to 280 1399 00:58:03,810 --> 00:58:07,700 in Fy 2027 . You know , I'm open to the 1400 00:58:07,700 --> 00:58:10,510 concept of divesting of legacy 1401 00:58:10,520 --> 00:58:12,740 platforms , but I think that is 1402 00:58:12,870 --> 00:58:16,410 dangerous and a dangerous way to put 1403 00:58:16,410 --> 00:58:19,160 stress on the force that we have . So 1404 00:58:19,160 --> 00:58:21,271 how are we planning to deal with that 1405 00:58:21,300 --> 00:58:23,400 dilemma ? And are we expecting 1406 00:58:23,410 --> 00:58:26,800 operational demands to fall ? You know , 1407 00:58:26,800 --> 00:58:28,240 how realistic is that ? 1408 00:58:32,220 --> 00:58:34,276 Well , thanks Senator First , let me 1409 00:58:34,276 --> 00:58:36,498 just highlight that there are firm that 1410 00:58:36,498 --> 00:58:38,609 there will be an unclassified version 1411 00:58:38,609 --> 00:58:40,664 of the strategy that comes out a bit 1412 00:58:40,664 --> 00:58:44,530 later . Again in terms of divestment 1413 00:58:44,920 --> 00:58:47,750 and and investment . We are investing 1414 00:58:47,750 --> 00:58:50,220 in those capabilities that will enable 1415 00:58:50,220 --> 00:58:53,250 us to be decisive in the future fight . 1416 00:58:53,620 --> 00:58:55,787 And those capabilities that are , that 1417 00:58:55,787 --> 00:58:58,120 are not survivable uh , in that fight . 1418 00:58:58,130 --> 00:59:01,170 I think we have to divest of them . And 1419 00:59:01,180 --> 00:59:03,402 and also because they're very expensive 1420 00:59:03,402 --> 00:59:05,513 to maintain , we can use those , uh , 1421 00:59:05,513 --> 00:59:07,680 those resources to invest in in future 1422 00:59:07,680 --> 00:59:09,736 capabilities , the kind that we need 1423 00:59:09,736 --> 00:59:11,958 for the next fight . And so that that's 1424 00:59:11,958 --> 00:59:14,180 our strategy . And again , as you match 1425 00:59:14,180 --> 00:59:16,347 the budget to the strategy , I think , 1426 00:59:16,347 --> 00:59:18,291 I think you'll find a direct match 1427 00:59:18,291 --> 00:59:20,670 there . Thank you . I hope you remember 1428 00:59:20,670 --> 00:59:22,892 it has to be matched to the will of the 1429 00:59:22,892 --> 00:59:24,470 american people as well . Thank you .